Species:Typha

Revision as of 01:10, 21 April 2009

Scientific Classification (based on APG-II and Taxonomicon)
division Jpn. 門	Tracheophyta 維管束植物門
class Jpn. 綱	Liliopsida ユリ（単子葉植物）綱
subclass Jpn. 亜綱	Commelinidae ツユクサ亜綱
order Jpn. 目	Poales イネ目
suborder Jpn. 亜目	[[:Category:\|]]
infraorder Jpn. 下目	[[:Category:\|]]
parvorder Jpn. 小目	[[:Category:\|]]
superfamily Jpn. 上科	[[:Category:\|]]
family Jpn. 科	Typhaceae ガマ科
subfamily Jpn. 亜科	[[:Category:\|]]
tribe Jpn. 族	[[:Category:\|]]
subtribe Jpn. 亜族	[[:Category:\|]]
genus Jpn. 属	Typha

Species-Flavonoid Relationship Reported

Species	ID	Metabolite Name	Reference
*Typha latifolia*	FL5FACGL0012	Quercetin 3-neohesperidoside	Bacon_JD et al. 1975
*Typha spp.*	FL5FAAGL0009	Kaempferol 3-neohesperidoside	Bacon_JD et al. 1975
*Typha latifolia*	FL5FADGL0010	Isorhamnetin 3-neohesperidoside	Budzianowski_J et al. 1985
*Typha angustifolia*	FL5FAAGL0032	Clitorin	Buttery_BR et al. 1975
*Typha spp.*	FL5FACGL0030	Manghaslin	Buttery_BR et al. 1975
*Typha latifolia*	FL5FADGL0010	Isorhamnetin 3-neohesperidoside	Ceska_O et al. 1984
*Typha latifolia*	FL5FADGL0001	Isorhamnetin 3-glucoside	Hoerhammer_L et al. 1966
*Typha latifolia*	FL5FADGL0028	Isorhamnetin 3-rutinoside-7-rhamnoside	Ishida_H et al. 1988
*Typha angustifolia*	FL5FADGL0022	Typhaneoside	Jia_SS 1986
*Typha latifolia*	FL5FADGL0028	Isorhamnetin 3-rutinoside-7-rhamnoside	Nakano_K. et al. 1989
*Typha angustifolia*	FL5FADGL0022	Typhaneoside	Parker_WH et al. 1975
*Typha latifolia*	FL5FADGL0001	Isorhamnetin 3-glucoside	Rahman_W et al. 1962
*Typha angustifolia*	FL5FAAGL0032	Clitorin	Sakushima_A et al. 1980
*Typha spp.*	FL5FACGL0030	Manghaslin	Sakushima_A et al. 1980
*Typha spp.*	FL5FAAGL0009	Kaempferol 3-neohesperidoside	Vancraenenbroeck 1969
*Typha latifolia*	FL5FACGL0012	Quercetin 3-neohesperidoside	Williams_CA et al. 1971
*Typha latifolia*	FL5FDDGS0002	Quercetin 3,3'-dimethyl ether 4'-glucoside	Woo_WS et al. 1983

For comprehensive information, visit Typha page. All genera with edibility information is here. (BY Shigehiko Kanaya)

Typha latifolia

穂の花粉は穂黄（ほおう）と呼ばれる外用の止血薬。古事記の話「因幡の白兎」にも登場。 出典: 毒と薬の世界史舟山信次中公新書(2008)

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 {{List Image/NameList|ガマ（蒲）&ミスグサ（御簾草）&ヒメガマ（姫蒲）&コガマ（小蒲）}}
-{{List Description
-|Typha angustifolia
-&&ガマ科	ティファ・アングスティフォリア	narrow leaf cat tail; narrowleaf cattail; small reed mace; narrow leaved reed mace; lesser bulrush; soft flag; cat tail flag; lesser reedmace; cattail flag; bullrush; bulrush
-&&Typha capensis
-&&ガマ科	ケープ・ブルラッシュ	Cape bulrush
-&&Typha latifolia
-&&ガマ科	ガマ(蒲)	cat's tail; bullrush; nailrod; great reed mace; bulrush reedmace; broad leaved cattail; cat tail; common cat tail; cat tail weeds; reed mace; cattail weeds; American cat tail; great reedmace; American cattail; broad leaved cat tail; cattail; broad leaf cat tail; common cattail	水生の多年草。根茎で拡がる。茎は硬く直立し、葉は線形で灰緑色。茎頂に円筒形の花穂がつく。下部に赤褐色の雌花、上部に黄色の雄花がつく。
-}}
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