Doc:Food/Carotenoid/Summary
From Metabolomics.JP
- Food containing high α-carotene
Only deep-yellow vegetables contain α-carotene. Yellow/red peppers and other vegetables contain < 100 mcg.
Food | α-carotene (mcg/100g) |
名前 |
---|---|---|
Carrot, raw or cooked | 3600-15000 | ニンジン (生、加熱) |
Pumpkin, raw or cooked | 3800 | カボチャ (生、加熱) |
Fiddlehead, raw | 280 | ゼンマイ (生) |
- Food containing high β-carotene
A variety of vegetables contains β-carotene. Green vegetables contain as much β-carotene as yellow or red ones.
Food | β-carotene (μg/100g) |
名前 |
---|---|---|
Carrot, raw or cooked | 7900-25600 | ニンジン (生、加熱) |
Apricot, peach, dried | 9256-17600 | 干しアンズ、干し桃 |
Spinach, Kale, Cress | 4100-5500 | ほうれん草、ケール、クレソン (生) |
parsley, dill, fennel, chicory | 3430-5300 | パセリ、ディル、フェンネル、チコリ (生) |
Pumpkin, cantaloupe, squash | 2400-3100 | カボチャ、瓜、メロン (生) |
Tomato, broccoli, romaine | 1000-1900 | トマト、ブロッコリ、ロメーンレタス |
- Food containing high β-Cryptoxanthin
It is scarce in vegetables. Only oranges, peaches, and tangerines contain 149-1060 μg / 100g, and the amount is much less than carotenes in other vegetables.
- Food containing high Lycopene
Tomato is the major source of lycopene. Watermelon, guava, apricot and pink grapefruit contain lycopene to a lesser extent. Other vegetables do not contain lycopene.
Food | Lycopene (μg/100g) |
名前 |
---|---|---|
Tomato, raw, cooked, paste, or catsup | 3100-16603 | トマト (生、加熱、ペースト、ケチャップ) |
Guava, Watermelon, Grapefruit (pink) | 3340-5400 | グァバ、スイカ、グレープフルーツ(ピンク) |
Apricot, raw or dried | 5-864 | アンズ (干し、生) |
- Food containing high Lutein
Deep-green leaves contain high lutein. Many other green (red and yellow) vegetables also contain lutein to a lesser extent.
Food | Lutein (μg/100g) |
名前 |
---|---|---|
Kale, spinach, chicory, cress, parsley | 10200-21900 | ケール、ほうれん草、チコリ、クレソン、パセリ |
beet, okra, red pepper, romaine | 7700-5700 | カブ、オクラ、赤ピーマン、ロメーンレタス |
celery, broccoli, leek, pumpkin, squash | 3600-1200 | セロリ、ブロッコリ、ねぎ、カボチャ、瓜 |