Steinmetz:Ficus

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General Index
(総索引)
Medicinal Effect
(薬効一覧)

Contents


Ficus carica

Also known as (or relevant to)
Family
Moraceae
English Names
  • Fig tree
Natural Habitat
  • Asia Minor
  • Western Asia
  • Caucasus
  • Levant
  • Greece
  • Italy
  • Spain
  • Syria
  • and introduced in many other countries
Part(s) Used
  • Fructus Caricae (the fleshy inflorescence)
  • Folia Carlcae
Constituent(s)
  • fruit: grape-sugar
  • pectin
  • gum
  • resin
  • fatty matter
  • albumen
  • acids
  • salts
Action
  • fruit: laxative
  • expectorant
  • emollient
  • demulcent
  • restorative
  • nutritive
  • wholesome; leaf: antiscrofulous

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Ficus indica

Also known as (or relevant to)
Family
Moraceae
English Names
  • Banyan tree
  • Indian Fig tree
  • Padoga tree
Natural Habitat
  • East Indies
  • cultivated in West Indies
Part(s) Used
  • Succus
  • Lignum
Constituent(s)
  • bark: tannin
  • wax
  • caoutchouc; fruit: albuminoids
  • carbohydrates
Action
  • alterative
  • tonic
  • astringent; used in diabetes
  • dysentery and in haemorrhages



Ficus cystopoda

Also known as (or relevant to)
Family
Urticaceae
English Names
  • Murure
Natural Habitat
  • South America (mainly Brazil)
Part(s) Used
  • Cortex Murure
  • Oleum Murure
Action
  • bark: purgative; oil: antirheumatic
  • antisyphilitic
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