Steinmetz:Myrica

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General Index
(総索引)
Medicinal Effect
(薬効一覧)

Contents


Myrica cerifera (and other species)

Also known as (or relevant to)
Family
Myricaceae
English Names
  • Box Myrtle
  • Bayberry
  • American Candleberry
  • Wax Myrtle
Natural Habitat
  • Eastern parts of North America
  • Himalaya
  • Nepal
  • Burma
  • South America
Part(s) Used
  • Cortex radicis Myricae
  • Cera baccae Myricae
  • Folia Myricae
  • Fructus Myricae
Constituent(s)
  • wax
  • resin
  • saccharine
  • tannin
  • salts; the bark yields the colouring principle myricetin
Action
  • bark: sudorific
  • laxative
  • emetic
  • deobstruent
  • purifying
  • alterative
  • astringent
  • stimulant
  • tonic
  • aromatic
  • antiscrofulous; wax: used as a substitute for beeswax; leaf: cordial
  • stomachic. The berries are eaten both raw and cooked



Myrica gale

Also known as (or relevant to)
Family
Myricaceae
English Names
  • Sweet Gale
  • Bog Myrtle
  • Dutch Myrtle
  • Sweet Willow
  • Bastard Myrtle
Natural Habitat
  • Northern Europe (including Great Britain)
  • Northern parts of America
Part(s) Used
  • Herba Myricae Gale
Constituent(s)
  • leaf: tannic acid; berry: wax
  • gum
  • amylaceous matter
Action
  • cordial
  • stomachic
  • astringent
  • aromatic
  • antiparasitic
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