Index:Philippines

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Medicinal Plants in the Philippines

D A T A   S O U R C E

"Lists of Philippine Herbal Medicinal Plants" by StuartXchange

SXRoundLogo.jpg "Medicinal Plant of the Philippines" by Bureau of Plant Industry, Department of Agriculture, Republic of the Philippines DABPILOGONEWREV.jpg
Tagalog Name
(Stuart's & Governmental site)
Latin Name
(Our site)
Family English Name
Abang-abang (A) Leea manillensis Vitaceae red leea
Abaniko (A) Belamcanda chinensis Iridaceae black berry lily
Abkel (A) Pittosporum resiniferum Hemsl. Pittosporaceae petroleum nut
Abuhab-baging (A) Strophanthus cumingii A. DC. Apocynaceae -
Abukado (A) Persea americana Lauraceae avocado
Abutra (A) Menispermum flavum L. Menispermaceae yellow-fruit moonseed
Acacia (A) Samanea saman Fabaceae rain tree; saman tree; white-flowered mangrove; winter aster; ground apple
Acacia (A) Acacia crassicarpa Fabaceae red wattle
Achuete (A) Bixa orellana Linn. Bixaceae annatto; lipstick plant
Adelfa (A) Nerium indicum Apocynaceae ceylon tree; south sea rose
African daisy (A) Gerbera jamesonii Asteraceae gerbera daisy
African lily (A) Agapanthus africanus Agapanthaceae African lily
African lily (B) Agapanthus africanus Agapanthaceae bamboo orchid
African oil palm (A) Elaeis guineensis Jacq. Arecaceae oil palm tree
Agas moro (A) Vernonia cinerea Asteraceae ash-colored fleabane; fleabane
Agave (A) Agave angustifolia Agavaceae sword agave
Agi (A) Ficus variegata Blume Moraceae red-stemmed fig
Agoago (A) Loranthus pentandrus Linn. Loranthaceae mistletoe
Agoho (A) Casuarina equisetifolia Linn. Casuarinaceae she-oak; ironwood
Agor (A) Scirpus miliaceus L. Cyperaceae grass-like frimbry
Agusais (A) Setaria palmifolia Poaceae palm grass
Ahito (A) Tagetes erecta Asteraceae marigold
Akapulko (A) Cassia alata Linn. Fabaceae ringworm bush
Alabong (A) Pilea microphylla Urticaceae artillery plant
Alagasi; Asis; Isis (A) Urtica capitellata Poir. Urticaceae -
Alagau-gubat; mulawin-aso (A) Premna integrifolia Lamiaceae -
Alagaw (A) Premna odorata Lamiaceae fragrant premna
Alambrillo (A) Adiantum capillus Pteridaceae maidenhair
Alas doce (A) Hibiscus cannabinus Malvaceae brown Indian hemp
Alibangbang (A) Bauhinia malabarica Fabaceae Malabar orchid
Aligbangon (A) Tradescantia rufa Presl Commelinaceae -
Alikbangon (A) Commelina diffusa Commelinaceae climbing dayflower
Alim (A) Croton multiglandulosus Reinw. ex Blume Euphorbiaceae -
Alipung (A) Gmelina asiatica Blanco Lamiaceae asian bushbeech
Alpasotis (A) Chenopodium ambrosioides Amaranthaceae wormseed
Alugbati (A) Basella rubra L. Basellaceae Malabar nightshade; spinach vine
Amapola (A) Hibiscus mutabilis Linn. Malvaceae confederate rose
Amarillo (A) Tagetes erecta Asteraceae French marigold
Ambal; Haluot (A) Pycnarrhena manillensis S. Vidal - mamangal
Amor-seco (A) Andropogon aciculatus Poaceae love grass
Ampalaya (A) Momordica charantia Linn. Cucurbitaceae bitter gourd; bitter melon
Ampalayang-ligaw (A) Momordica charantia Linn. Cucurbitaceae bitter gourd; bitter melon
Anabiong (A) Trema orientalis Blume Ulmaceae pigeon wood
Anabo (A) Theobroma augusta L. Malvaceae devil's cotton
Andadasi (A) Cassia sophera Linn. Fabaceae senna purpurea
Anjenjo (A) Artemisia judaica Lour. Asteraceae Chinese wormwood
Anonang (A) Cordia dichotoma Boraginaceae soap berry
Anonas (A) Annona reticulata Linn. Annonaceae custard apple
Antipolo (A) Artocarpus blancoi Moraceae tipolo
Anubing (A) Artocarpus cumingiana Trec Moraceae -
Apatot (A) Morinda citrifolia Rubiaceae Indian mulberry
Api api (A) Avicennia officinalis Acanthaceae Indian mangrove
Apoi-apoian (A) Cleome gynandra L. Cleomaceae spider flower; spiderwisp
Araro (A) Maranta arundinacea Marantaceae arrowroot; Bermuda arrowroot
Aratiles (A) Muntingia calabura Linn. Muntingiaceae cherry tree
Arnus (A) Alnus japonica Betulaceae Japanese alder
Aroma (A) Acacia farnesiana Fabaceae cassia flower
Arrow leaf (A) Syngonium podophyllum Schott Araceae arrowhead vine
Asistasia (A) Asystasia gangetica Acanthaceae Chinese violet
Asparagus fern (A) Asparagus plumosus Asparagaceae asparagus fern
Atis (A) Anona squamosa - sugar apple; sweetsop
Aurorang gubat (A) Ipomoea digitata Linn. Convolvulaceae wild yam root
Ayapana (A) Eupatorium ayapana Asteraceae white snakeroot
Ayo (A) Tetrastigma harmandi Planch. Vitaceae -
Ayong kabayo (A) Cissus adnata Roxb. Vitaceae endeavor river vine
Azucena (A) Polianthes tuberosa L. Agavaceae tuberose; nardo
Baai (B) Pueraria thunbergiana (S. & Z.) Benth. Fabaceae kudzu
Babara (B) Malva coromandelina L. Malvaceae false mallow
Badiara (B) Coleus atropurpureus Benth. Lamiaceae -
Bael (B) Aegle marmelos Correa Rutaceae stone apple; elephant's apple; bael fruit
Bagasua (B) Ipomoea pes-caprae Convolvulaceae beach morning glory; goat's foot
Bagawak (B) Philodendron lacerum Araceae toothed philodendron
Bagilumbang (B) Aleurites trisperma Euphorbiaceae lumbang tree
Baging-galapok (B) ? - -
Baguio pine (B) Pinus insularis Pinaceae Benguet pine
Baho baho (B) Bauhinia tomentosa Linn. Fabaceae yellow bauhinia
Baino (B) Nymphaea nelumbo Vell. Nymphaeaceae lotus; sacred lotus
Bakauan babae (B) Rhizophora mucronata Lam. Rhizophoraceae stilt mangrove
Baket (B) Coriaria intermedia Matsum. Coriariaceae Japanese false blueberry
Bakong (B) Crinum asiaticum Linn. Amaryllidaceae spider lily
Bakong (S) Hymenocallis littoralis (Jacq.) Salisb. Amaryllidaceae spider lily
Balabat (B) Licuala spinosa Arecaceae licuala
Balaniog (B) Brucea amarissima (Lour.) Merr. Simaroubaceae Java brucea
Balanoy (B) Ocimum basilicum Lamiaceae sweet basil; thorn apple
Balatong (M) Phaseolus aureus Roxb. Fabaceae green gram; mongo bean
Balatong (B) Phaseolus aureus Roxb. Fabaceae mung bean
Balatong Aso (B) Cassia occidentalis Fabaceae coffee senna
Balatong pula (B) Tephrosia purpurea (Linn.) Pers. Fabaceae fish poison; purple tephrosia; wild indigo
Balbas bakiro (B) Momordica cochinchinensis L. Cucurbitaceae spiny bitter cucumber
Balete (B) Ficus elastica Moraceae rubber tree; Indian rubber tree
Bali bali (B) Euphorbia tirucalli Euphorbiaceae milk hedge; milk bush; pencil bush
Balili (B) Panicum stagninum Retz. Poaceae creeping paddy weed
Balimbing (B) Averrhoa carambola L. Oxalidaceae star fruit
Baling uai (B) Flagellaria philippinensis Elmer - whip vine; bush cane
Balukanag (B) Chisocheton cumingianus Harms - -
Bamban (B) Maranta arundinacea L. Marantaceae arrowroot
Banaba (B) Lagerstroemia Speciosa Lythraceae queen's flower
Banaro (B) Nyctanthes hirsuta L. Oleaceae beach gardenia
Banato (B) Mallotus philippensis Euphorbiaceae kamala; rottlera
Bangbangau (B) Convolvulus turpethum L. Convolvulaceae turpeth root
Banghai (B) Hydnophytum formicarum Jack Rubiaceae ant plant; ant nest
Bangka bangkaan (B) Rhoeo discolor Commelinaceae moses in the cradle; oyster plant
Bangkal (B) Nauclea orientalis Rubiaceae Leichhardt pine; southern bangkal
Bangkok calachuche (B) Adenium obesum Apocynaceae desert rose
Bani (B) Pongamia pinnata Fabaceae pongam
Baraibai (B) Cerbera manghas Linn. Apocynaceae sea mango
Barulad (B) Waltheria americana L. - sleepy morning; velvet leaf; monkey bush
Batad (B) Andropogon sorghum (Linn.) Bret. Poaceae sorghum
Bataw (B) Dolichos lablab Fabaceae hyacinth bean
Batino (B) Alstonia macrophylla Apocynaceae devil tree
Bawang (B) Allium sativum Alliaceae garlic
Bayabang (B) Nephrolepis cordifolia L. Woodsiaceae sword fern
Bayabas (B) Psidium guajava Myrtaceae guava
Bayag usa (B) Gardenia barnesii Merr. Rubiaceae malabayabas tree
Bayog (B) Pterospermum diversifolium Blume Malvaceae -
Beet (B) Beta vulgaris Linn. Amaranthaceae garden beet
Begonia (B) Begonia coccinea Hook. Begoniaceae angel-wing begonia; begonia
Bengal hemp (B) Crotalaria juncea Linn. Fabaceae sunn hemp
Betis (B) Bassia betis (Blanco) Merr. Amaranthaceae -
Bias bias (B) Commelina benghalensis Commelinaceae benghal dayflower
Bias-pugo (B) Ammannia baccifera Linn. Lythraceae blistering ammania
Biga (B) Alocasia macrorrhiza Araceae elephant ear
Bignai (B) Sapium crassifolium Elmer Euphorbiaceae currant tree
Bilogo (B) Celastrus paniculata Willd. Celastraceae intellect tree
Binahian (B) Sauropus androgynus Merr. - star gooseberry
Binunga (B) Macaranga tanarius. Euphorbiaceae parasol leaf tree
Binungang malapad (B) Macaranga gandifolia Linn. Euphorbiaceae coral tree
Bitaog (B) Calophyllum blancoi Clusiaceae -
Bogambilya (B) Bougainvillea spectabilis Nyctaginaceae paper flower; bougainvillea
Borabor (B) Cibotium barometz (Linn.) J. Sm. Dicksoniaceae golden hair dog fern; chain fern
Botete (B) Cleome spinosa Cleomaceae spiny spider flower
Botolan (B) Securinega virosa Roxb. ex Willd. Phyllanthaceae common bushweed
Botoncillo (B) Gomphrena globosa Amaranthaceae globe amaranthus
Botonesan (B) Hyptis capitata Jacq. Lamiaceae knobweed
Botong (B) Barringtonia asiatica (Linn.) Kurz. Lecythidaceae poison tree
Bottlebrush (B) Callistemon viminalis Myrtaceae bottlebrush
Boxwood (B) Buxus sempervirens L. Buxaceae box; common boxwood
Broccoli (B) Brassica oleracea Brassicaceae broccoli
Brunfelsia (B) Brunfelsia americana Solanaceae lady of the night
Buboi (B) Ceiba Pentandra Linn. Malvaceae white silk cotton tree
Buboi gubat (B) Bombax ceiba Linn. Malvaceae red silk cotton tree
Bucida (B) Bucida spinosa Jennings Combretaceae dwarf geometry tree
Buding (B) Polygonum hydropiper Linn. Polygonaceae knotweed
Buhok ni Ester (B) Tillandsia usneoides Bromeliaceae Spanish moss
Bukuan (B) Strychnos multiflora Benth. Loganiaceae black bitterberry; clearing nut tree
Bulak bulakan (B) Thespesia lampas (Cav.) Dalz. and Gibs Malvaceae common mallow
Bulak damo (B) Asclepias curassavica Linn. Apocynaceae blood flower
Bulak manok (B) Ageratum conyzoides Linn. Asteraceae billy goat weed; goat weed
Bulakan (B) Merremia peltata (Linn.) Merr. Convolvulaceae merremia
Bulaklak ng Paraiso (B) Caesalpinia pulcherrima Linn. Fabaceae peacock flower
Bulobangkal (B) Nauclea junghuhnii Rubiaceae southern bangkal
Bunga (B) Areca catechu Arecaceae areca nut; betel nut
Bunga bunga (B) Alternanthera sessilis Amaranthaceae sessile joyweed
Bunga de Jolo (B) Veitchia merrillii (Becc.) H. E. Moore Arecaceae Manilla palm; christmas palm
Buntot kapon (B) Pteris ensiformis Pteridaceae silver-leaf fern
Buntot tigre (B) Cordyline roxburghiana Merr. Agavaceae bowstring hemp
Buntot-buntot ng kabayo (H) Equisetum arvense Equisetaceae horsetail
Buntot-pusa (B) Mentha auricularia L. Lamiaceae -
Buol (B) Ximenia americana Linn. Olacaceae seaside plum
Buri (B) Corypha elata Roxb. Arecaceae buri palm
Buriñgit (B) Clausena excavata Burm. f. Rutaceae clausena
Busbusi (B) Lippia nodiflora Verbenaceae frogfruit
Buta buta (B) Excoecaria Agallocha Linn. Euphorbiaceae blinding tree
butterfly pea (B) Centrosema molle Mart. ex Benth. Fabaceae butterfly pea
Butuan (B) Musa errans Musaceae Botoan banana
Buyo buyo (B) Piper abbreviatum Opiz Piperaceae false kava
Buyok-boyok (B) Heterostemma cuspidatum Decne. - -
Cabello de angel (C) Quamoclit pennata Desr. Convolvulaceae cypress vine; cupid's flower
Cadena de amor (C) Antigonon leptopus Polygonaceae coral vine
Caimito (C) Chrysophyllum cainito Linn. Sapotaceae star apple
Calappa (C) Actinorhytis calapparia (Blume) Arecaceae calappa palm
Campanero (C) Thevetia peruviana Merr. Apocynaceae lucky nut; yellow oleander
Canela (C) Cinnamomum zeylanicum Blume Lauraceae Ceylon cinnamon
Caranda (C) Carissa carandas Linn. Apocynaceae Christ's thorns
Ceylon hydrolea (C) Hydrolea zeylanica Vahl - blue water leaf; Ceylon hydrolea
Cham-poi (C) Myrica rubra S & Z Myricaceae Chinese strawberry
Chang-bato (C) Canscora diffusa (Vahl) R. Br. Gentianaceae -
Chenile plant (C) Acalypha hispida Euphorbiaceae red cat's tail
Chico (C) Achras sapota Linn. Sapotaceae chiku tree; sapodilla
Chico-mamei (C) Sideroxylon sapota Jacq. Sapotaceae marmalade plum
Chi-it (C) Zanthoxylum alatum Roxb. Rutaceae toothache tree
Chinese croton (C) Excoecaria cochinchinensis Lour. var purpurascens Euphorbiaceae firestorm; Chinese croton
Citronella (C) Cymbopogon winterianus Poaceae citronella grass
Climbing bird's nest fern (C) Polypodium punctatum Thunb. ex Murray Polypodiaceae fishtail strap-fern
Coca (C) Erythroxylum coca Lam. Erythroxylaceae coca bush
Coral berry (C) Ardisia crenata Sims Myrsinaceae hen's eyes; spice berr
Coral bush (C) Russelia equisetiformis Plantaginaceae firecracker fern
Coral tree (C) Erythrina crista-galli Fabaceae coral tree; cry baby tree
Corona de espina (C) Euphorbia milli Euphorbiaceae crown of thorns
Cosmos (C) Cosmos sulphureus Asteraceae cosmos
Creeping fig (C) Ficus pumila Moraceae creeping fig
Cuban pine (C) Pinus caribaea Morelet Pinaceae pitch pine
Cujete (C) Crescentia cujete Bignoniaceae calabash tree
Curaua (C) Ananas erectifolius Bromeliaceae curaua plant
Curly dock (C) Rumex crispus Polygonaceae curly dock
Cypres (C) Cupressus sempervirens Cupressaceae cypress
Dadayem (D) Bidens pilosa Asteraceae beggar ticks, bur marigold
Dahong pula (D) Iresine herbstii Amaranthaceae metal leaf
Dalandan (D) Citrus aurantium Rutaceae sweet orange
Dalanghita (D) Citrus nobilis Rutaceae tangerine orange
Dalunot (D) Urtica arborescens Poir. ex Wedd. Urticaceae dalunot
Dalupang (D) Pavonia rubiformis Turcz. Malvaceae Caesar weed; bur mallow
Dama de noche (D) Cestrum nocturnum Linn. Solanaceae night blooming cestrum
Damong maria (D) Artemisia vulgaris Linn. Asteraceae Chinese honeysuckle; mugwort; wegwood, wormwood
Damong-bingkalat (D) Biophytum sensitivum (L.) DC. Oxalidaceae little tree plant; life plant
Damoro (D) Carum copticum (Linn.) Benth. Apiaceae bishop's weed
Damung-balang (D) Dactyloctenium aegyptium (L.) Willd. Poaceae Egyptian grass
Dandelion (D) Taraxacum officinale Asteraceae dandelion
Daniri (D) Metrosideros pictipetala Blanco Myrtaceae -
Dapdap (D) Erythrina variegata Fabaceae Indian coral tree
Dapong-tubo (D) Aeginetia indica Linn. Orobanchaceae ghost flower
Dapo-sa-boho (D) Dischidia vidalii Becc. Apocynaceae -
Darak (D) Oryza sativa Poaceae rice bran
Dauag (D) Capparis horrida Linn. Brassicaceae caper berry
Dawag (D) Toddalia asiatica Rutaceae wild orange tree
Dayap (D) Citrus aurantifolia Rutaceae lime
Daynon (D) Polygonum chinense Polygonaceae Chinese knotweed
Digkit (D) Pisonia aculeata Linn. Nyctaginaceae pull-back-and-hold
Dikit-dikit (D) Desmodium gangeticum (L.) DC. Fabaceae ticktree; sarivan
Dila-dila (D) Elephantopus scaber Asteraceae prickly-leaved elephant's foot
Dilang butiki (D) Hedyotis philippensis (Willd.) Merr. Rubiaceae -
Dilang-baka (D) Nopalea cochenillifera (L.) Salm-Dyck - wooly joint prickly pear
Dilang-usa (D) Trichodesma zeylanicum R. Br. - camel bush
Dilaw (D) Curcuma longa L. Zingiberaceae common turmeric; long turmeric
Dill (D) Anethum graveolens Apiaceae dill
Diluario (D) Acanthus ilicifolius L. Acanthaceae holly-leaved acanthus
Dita (D) Alstonia scholaris Apocynaceae bitter bark; white cheese wood
Ditiran (D) Achyranthes amaranthoides Lam. Amaranthaceae shrubby deeringia
Don Manuel (D) Hamelia patens Rubiaceae scarlet bush
Dona aurora (D) Mussaenda philippica Rubiaceae Bangkok rose
Dragon fruit (D) Hylocereus undatus Cactaceae queen-of-the-night cactus
Duhat (D) Syzygium cumini (L.) Skeels Myrtaceae black plum; Java plum
Duhat-matsing (D) Polyalthia suberosa Roxb. Annonaceae -
Dungon-late (D) Helicteres apetala Jacq. Malvaceae looking-glass tree
Duranta (D) Duranta plumieri Jacq. Verbenaceae golden dew drop
Durian (D) Durio zibethinus Murray Malvaceae durian
Dusol (D) Kaempferia galanga L. Zingiberaceae resurrection lily
Dwarf morning-glory (D) Evolvulus alsinoides Linn Convolvulaceae dwarf morning glory; slender dwarf morning glory
Endiba (E) Cichorium endivia Willd. Asteraceae endive
Espada (E) Sansevieria cylindrica Ruscaceae spear plant
Estrella (E) Isotoma longiflora Campanulaceae star of bethlehem
Eucalyptos (E) Eucalyptus globulus Myrtaceae blue gum tree
Eucalyptus deglupta (E) Eucalyptus deglupta Myrtaceae -
Everlasting (E) Helichrysum bracteatum Asteraceae strawflower
Fishtail fern (F) Nephrolepis biserrata (Sw.) Schott 'Furcans' Woodsiaceae forked sword fern
Gabi (G) Colocasia esculenia Araceae taro
Gabi-gabihan (G) Monochoria hastata Pontederiaceae arrowleaf false pickerelweed
Gabing-uak (G) Monochoria vaginalis Presl Pontederiaceae pickerelweed
Gagatang (G) Sonchus oleraceus Linn. Asteraceae sow thistle
Galamai (G) Schefflera elliptifoliola Araliaceae -
Galamai-amo (G) Schefflera insularum Araliaceae -
Gatas-gatas (G) Euphorbia hirta Linn. Euphorbiaceae asthma weed; snake weed
Gau-gau (G) Tacca gaogao Blanco Dioscoreaceae Polynesian arrowroot; east Indian arrowroot
Gilala (A) Mirabilis jalapa Linn. Nyctaginaceae four o'clock; marbel of Peru; a las cuatro
Gingging (G) Glycosmis pentaphylla (Retz.) Correa Rutaceae toothbrush plant
Ginketkaran (G) Manisuris granularis (L.) Sw. - pitscale grass
Ginkgo (G) Ginkgo biloba L. Ginkgoaceae maidenhair tree
Gisol na bilog (G) Kaempferia rotunda Linn. Zingiberaceae round-rooted galangal
Gogo (G) Entada phaseoloides Fabaceae St. Thomas bean
Golden candle (G) Pachystachys lutea Acanthaceae golden shrimp
Grama (G) Eragrostis japonica (Thunb.) Trin. Poaceae Japanese lovegrass
Granada (G) Punica granatum Lythraceae pomegranate
Granadilla (G) Passiflora incarnata Passifloraceae passion flower
Green peperomia (G) Peperomia obtusifolia Piperaceae -
Grevillea (G) Grevillea robusta Proteaceae silky oak
Guayabano (G) Annona muricata Annonaceae prickly custard apple; soursop
Guayabano (G) Annona muricata Annonaceae soursop
Guazuma (G) Guazuma tomentosa H. B. K. - bastard cedar
Gubas (G) Endospermum peltatum Merr. - sesendok; New Guinea basswood
Gulaman (G) Gelidium corneum (Hudson) J.V. Lamouroux Gelidiaceae Ceylon moss; red alga
Gulasiman (G) Portulaca oleracea (Linn.) Portulacaceae purslane
Gulipas (G) Sida cordifolia L. Malvaceae Indian ephedra; llima
Guma-guma (G) Phlomis zeylanica Blanco Lamiaceae slitwort
Gumamela (G) Hibiscus rosa-sinensis Linn. Malvaceae hibiscus; china rose
Gumamelang asul (G) Hibiscus syriacus L. Malvaceae syrian hibiscus; shrubby althaea; rose-of-sharon
Gumayaka (G) Arenga tremula Arecaceae dwarf sugar palm
Gusokan (G) Pavetta indica Linn. Rubiaceae white pavetta
Guyong-guyong (G) Hypericum olympicum Blanco Clusiaceae -
Hagonoi (H) Wedelia biflora Linn. Asteraceae verba de Maluco
Halon (H) Amaranthus paniculatus Linn. Amaranthaceae red amaranth
hanghai beauty (S) Jatropha pandurifolia Andr. Euphorbiaceae fiddlehead jatropha; Shanghai beauty
Hangod (H) Achyranthes aspera L. Amaranthaceae prickly chaff flower
Harangan (H) Centipeda minima Asteraceae sneeze weed
Haras (H) Foeniculum vulgare Apiaceae fennel
Hauili (H) Ficus hauili Moraceae hauili fig tree
Higus-manok (H) Eclipta alba Asteraceae false daisy
Hikau-hikauan (H) Sonneratia acida Benth. Lythraceae firefly mangrove
Hilagak (H) Uvaria rufa Blume. Annonaceae -
Himbabalod (H) Barringtonia acutangula Lecythidaceae barringtonia
Hinggiu-kalabau (H) Periploca calumpitensis Llanos Apocynaceae -
Honeysuckle (H) Lonicera japonica Thunb. Caprifoliaceae woodbine; japanese honeysuckle
Hoya (H) Hoya carnosa (L. f.) R. Br. Apocynaceae wax plant
Hydrangea (H) Hydrangea macrophylla (Thunb.) Ser. Hydrangeaceae mopheads
Hyssop (H) Hyssopus officinalis Lamiaceae hyssop
Iba (I) Averrhoa acida L. Oxalidaceae otaheite gooseberry
Ibaiba-an (I) Phyllanthus urinaria Phyllanthaceae stonebreaker
Idsa (I) Citrus microcarpa Rutaceae chinese orange
Igiu (I) Turraea decandra Blanco Meliaceae ivory mahogany
Ikmo (I) Piper betle Piperaceae betel pepper
Ilang-ilang (I) Cananga odorata Annonaceae perfume tree; yang-ylang
Ilang-ilang gubat (I) Desmos cochinchinensis Lour. Annonaceae dwarf ylang ylang shrub
Indian rubber vine (I) Cryptostegia grandiflora (Roxb.) R. Br. Apocynaceae purple allamanda; indian rubber vine
Indian tree (I) Polyalthia longifolia chinensis Benth. & Hook. f. Annonaceae Indian tree; tree of India
Ipil (I) Intsia bijuga Fabaceae ironwood
Ipil-ipil (I) Leucaena glauca Fabaceae lead tree
Jasmin (J) Jasminum grandiflorum Linn. Oleaceae jasmin
Jerusalem cherry (J) Solanum pseudocapsicum Solanaceae Jerusalem cherry
Ka maria (K) Artemisia vulgaris Linn. Asteraceae maiden wort
Kabal (K) Fagraea morindaefolia Blume Gentianaceae -
Kabatiti (K) Colubrina asiatica (Linn.) Brongn. Rhamnaceae latherleaf
Kabling (K) Pogostemon cablin Lamiaceae patchouli
Kabling-gubat (K) Orthosiphon aristatus (Blume) Miq. Lamiaceae cat's whisker
Kabling-parang (K) Anisomeles indica Lamiaceae malabar catmint
Kabuyaw (K) Citrus hystrix Rutaceae kafir lime
Kachumba (K) Argemone mexicana Linn. Papaveraceae prickly poppy
Kadios (K) Cajanus cajan Fabaceae pigeon pea
Kakaw (K) Theobroma cacao Malvaceae cocoa; chocolate tree
Kakawati (K) Gliricidia sepium (Jacq.) Walp. Fabaceae gliricidia; St. Vincent plum; tree of iron
Kalabasa (K) Cucurbita maxima Cucurbitaceae squash
Kalachuchi (K) Plumiera rubra L. - frangipani; temple flower
Kalai (K) Monodora myristica (Gaertn.) Dunal Annonaceae African nutmeg
Kalamansi (K) Citrus microcarpa Rutaceae Chinese orange; Panama orange
Kalamitmit (K) Merremia umbellata (Linn.) Hallier f. Convolvulaceae yellow merremia
Kalancho (K) Kalanchoe blossfeldiana Poelln. Crassulaceae Christmas kalanchoe; florist kalanchoe; flaming katy; Madagascar widow's-thrill
Kalantas (K) Cedrela calantas (Merr. & Rolfe) Burkill Meliaceae red cedar
Kalapinai (K) Dodonaea viscosa (Linn.) Jacq. Sapindaceae hop bush
Kalayo (K) Sapindus rubiginosus Roxb. Sapindaceae -
Kalingag (K) Cinnamomum mercadoi S.Vidal Lauraceae cinnamon
Kalios (K) Streblus asper Lour. Moraceae sandpaper tree; toothbrush tree
Kalipkip (K) Dischidia purpurea Merr. Apocynaceae -
Kaliskis-dalag (K) Desmodium triflorum (Linn.) DC. Fabaceae three-flower tick trefoil
Kalit-kalit (K) Cayratia trifolia (Linn.) Quis Vitaceae three-leaf cayratia
Kalpueng (K) Graptophyllum pictum ( Linn.) Griff. Acanthaceae caricature plant
Kalumbibit (K) Caesalpinia crista Fabaceae fever nut; grey niker seed
Kalumpang (K) Sterculia foetida Malvaceae poor tree; wild almond
Kalumpit (K) Terminalia edulis Blanco Combretaceae -
Kama-kamatisan (K) Solanum nigrum Solanaceae garden nightshade
Kamangi (K) Dalea glandulosa Merr. Fabaceae foxtail; prairie clover
Kamansi (K) Artocarpus altilis Moraceae breadnut
Kamantigi (K) Impatiens balsamina Balsaminaceae balsam; touch-me-not
Kamariang-sungsong (K) Leonurus sibiricus Linn Lamiaceae motherwort
Kamatis (K) Solanum lycopersicum L. Solanaceae tomato
Kamatsile (K) Pithecellobium dulce Fabaceae sweet tamarind
Kamia (K) Hedychium coronarium Koenig Zingiberaceae ginger lily
Kamias (K) Averrhoa bilimbi Oxalidaceae cucumber tree
Kamokamotihan (K) Ipomoea hederacea Convolvulaceae ivy-leaf morning glory
Kamote (K) Ipomoea batatas Convolvulaceae sweet potato
Kamoteng kahoy (K) Manihot esculenta Euphorbiaceae cassava; tapioca plant
Kampanilya (K) Allamanda cathartica Apocynaceae yellow bell
Kamuning (K) Murraya paniculata Rutaceae orange jessamine
Kanapa (K) Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides Araliaceae water pennywort
Kandikandilaan (K) Stachytarpheta jamaicensis Linn. Verbenaceae bastard vervain
Kandol (G) Benincasa hispida (Thunb.) Cogn. Cucurbitaceae green wax flower; sneezing silk; waxgourd
Kangai (K) Zanthoxylum avicennae (Lam.) DC. Rutaceae prickly ash
Kangitngit (K) Polygonum perfoliatum Polygonaceae devil's tail
Kangkong (K) Ipomoea aquatica Forsk. Convolvulaceae potato vine
Kantutan (K) Paederia foetida Rubiaceae stink vine
Kantutay (K) Lantana camara Verbenaceae lantana; stink grass
Kanya pistula (K) Cassia fistula Fabaceae pudding pipe tree; purging cassia
Kaong (K) Arenga pinnata Merr. Arecaceae sugar palm
Kapal-kapal (K) Calotropis gigantea (Linn.) Dryand. Apocynaceae swallow-wort
Kape (K) Coffea arabica Linn. Rubiaceae coffee
Karagain (K) Cassia mimosoides Linn. Fabaceae fishbone cassia
Karot (K) Daucus carota Apiaceae carrot
Kasopangil (K) Clerodendrum intermedium Lamiaceae bleeding heart
Kastuli (K) Abelmoschus moschatus Malvaceae musk mallow
Kasubha (K) Carthamus tinctorius Linn. Asteraceae safflower
Kasuy (K) Anacardium occidentale Anacardiaceae cashew
Katakataka (K) Bryophyllum pinnatum Crassulaceae angelica
Katanda (K) Cassia tora Fabaceae foetic cassia; sicklepod
Katbalonga (K) Strychnos ignatii Berg. Loganiaceae st. ignatius bean
Katigbi (K) Coix lachryma Linn. Poaceae Job's tears
Katurai (K) Sesbania grandiflora Linn. Fabaceae west indian pea
Kauad-kawaran (K) Cassytha filiformis Lauraceae love vine
Kauayan (K) Bambusa spinosa Roxb. Poaceae bamboo; spiny bamboo
Kauayan-kiling (K) Bambusa vulgaris Schrad. Poaceae bamboo; common bamboo
Kawad-kawaran (K) Cynodon dactylon Linn. Poaceae bermuda grass
Kaya-kayapuan (K) Marsilea crenata C. Presl Marsileaceae four leaves clover; water clover
Kayetana (K) Zanthoxylum rhetsa (Roxb.) DC. Rutaceae ivy-rue
Kayumanis (K) Clausena anisum-olens (Blanco) Merr. Rutaceae -
Kiapo (K) Pistia stratiotes Araceae shellflower; water cabbage
Kilob (K) Gleichenia linearis Gleicheniaceae tangle fern
Kindayohan (K) Celosia argentea L. Amaranthaceae common cockscomb
Kintsay (K) Apium graveolens Apiaceae celery
Kogon (K) Imperata cylindrica Poaceae speargrass
Kolinta (K) Barleria prionitis Linn. Acanthaceae porcupine flower
Kolintang-violeta (K) Barleria cristata Linn. Acanthaceae violeta
Kolis (K) Memecylon ovatum Smith - ironweed tree
Kolitis (K) Amaranthus viridis Amaranthaceae amaranth
Komintana (K) Terminalia chebula (Gaertn.) Retz Combretaceae ink nut
Komprey (K) Symphytum officinale Boraginaceae comprey
Kondol (K) Benincasa hispida Cucurbitaceae wax gourd; white gourd melo
Koron-koron (K) Hernandia ovigera Linn. Hernandiaceae Chinese lantern-tree; sea cups
Krus-krusan (K) Crescentia alata HBK . Bignoniaceae gourd tree
Kuasia (K) Quassia amara Linn. Simaroubaceae bitter quassia
Kubamba (K) Piper umbellatum Piperaceae cow-foot leaf
Kuchai (K) Allium odorum Alliaceae Chinese chives
Kuisia (K) Galphimia glauca Cav. Malpighiaceae golden thryallis; slender golden shower
Kula (K) Dendrobium nutans (Presl) Ames Orchidaceae -
Kulangan (K) Cynanchum tenellum Blanco Apocynaceae -
Kulantro (K) Coriandrum sativum Apiaceae cilantro; coriander
Kulasi (K) Lumnitzera racemosa Combretaceae white flowered mangrove
Kulutkulutan (K) Triumfetta bartramia L. Malvaceae Chinese burr
Kupang (K) Parkia javanica Fabaceae tree bean
Kupea (K) Cuphea hyssopifolia Lythraceae false heather
Kupit-kupit (K) Merremia emarginata Hallier f. Convolvulaceae kidney-leaf morning glory
Kutcharitas (K) Alternanthera ficoidea Amaranthaceae parrot leaf
Lañgil (L) Albizzia lebbeck (L.) Benth. Fabaceae lebbeck tree
Labanos (L) Raphanus sativus Brassicaceae radish
Labuag (L) Hibiscus surattensis Linn. Malvaceae wild sour
Lagolo (L) Acrostichum aureum Linn. Pteridaceae golden leather fern
Lagtang (L) Menispermum cocculus L. Menispermaceae fish berry
Lagundi (L) Vitex negundo Lamiaceae five-leaved chaste tree
Lagunding-dagat (L) Vitex trifolia Linn. Lamiaceae three-leaved chaste tree; Indian wild pepper
Lakmit (L) Merremia vitifolia (Burm. f.) Hallier f. Convolvulaceae grape-leaf wood rose
Lamon-babae (L) Lycopodium cernuum Lycopodiaceae true club moss
Lampakanay (L) Typha angustifolia Typhaceae cattail
Langka (L) Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam. Moraceae jack fruit
Langkawas na pula (L) Alpinia zerumbet Zingiberaceae shell ginger
Laniting-gubat (L) Kickxia blancoi Rolfe Plantaginaceae -
Lansones (L) Lansium domesticum Correa Meliaceae langsat
Lanting (L) Plantago major Linn. Plantaginaceae plantain; way bread; ribwort
Lanting-haba (L) Plantago lanceolata L. Plantaginaceae narrowleaf plantain
Latok (L) Telosma procumbens (Blanco) Merr. Apocynaceae -
Laua-laua (L) Paspalum conjugatum Berg. Poaceae carabao grass
Lauas (L) Nymphaea nouchali Burm. Nymphaeaceae lotus lily; water lily
Laurel (L) Plumbago rosea Plumbaginaceae laurel; rosy leadwort
Libas (L) Spondias pinnata (Linn. f.) Kurz Anacardiaceae common hog plum
Licopodio (L) Lycopodium clavatum Lycopodiaceae common club moss
Licorice (L) Glycyrrhiza glabra Fabaceae licorice; liquorice
Ligas (L) Semecarpus cuneiformis Blanco Anacardiaceae marking nut tree
Lima-lima (L) Schefflera odorata Blanco Araliaceae -
Limang-dahon (L) Pentapetes phoenicea Linn. Malvaceae noon flower
Limonsito (L) Triphasia trifolia P. Wils. Rutaceae lime-berry
Linga (L) Sesamum indicum Pedaliaceae sesame
Lipa (L) Urtica meyeniana Walp. Urticaceae -
Lipang-aso (L) Urtica interrupta L. Urticaceae woodneetle
Lirio (L) Crinum latifolium L. Amaryllidaceae pink-striped trumpet lily
Litlit (L) Piper retrofactum Piperaceae long pepper
Lobo-lobohan (L) Physalis peruviana Linn. Solanaceae goldenberry
Loktokong (L) Ocimum polystachyum Linn. Lamiaceae musk basil
Lopong (L) Rhododendron vidalii Rolfe Ericaceae -
Lubigan (L) Acorus gramineus Acoraceae sweet flag
Lubi-lubi (L) Solanum nigrum Linn. Solanaceae deadly nightshade
Luhang-dalaga (L) Pedilanthus tithymaloides Linn. Euphorbiaceae jew bush
Luiang-usiu (L) Zingiber zerumbet Linn. Zingiberaceae shampoo ginger
Lumanai (L) Ricinus salicinus Hassk. Euphorbiaceae willow-leaved water croton
Lumbang (L) Aleurites moluccana (Linn.) Willd. Euphorbiaceae candle nut
Lunas (L) Lunasia amara Blanco Rutaceae -
Luya (L) Zingiber officinale Rose. Zingiberaceae ginger
Luya-luyahan (L) Curcuma zedoaria Zingiberaceae round zedoary; zedoary root
Mabolo (M) Diospyros blancoi Ebenaceae velvet apple
Magnolia (M) Magnolia coco Lour. Magnoliaceae Chinese magnolia
Maguey (M) Agave americana Agavaceae American agave; century plant
Mahogany (M) Swietenia mahogani Jacq. Meliaceae mahogany; west Indian mahogany
Mais (M) Zea mays Poaceae corn; maize
Makabuhay (M) Tinospora rumphii Menispermaceae heavenly elixir
Makahiya (M) Mimosa pudica Linn. Fabaceae bashful mimosa
Makikitot (M) Euphorbia thymifolia Euphorbiaceae thyme-leaf spurge; chicken weed
Makopa (M) Syzygium malaccense Myrtaceae Malay apple
Mala (M) Elaeocarpus grandiflorus Sm. Elaeocarpaceae fairy petticoat
Malaanis (M) Scoparia dulcis Gratiolaceae sweetbroom
Malabago (M) Hibiscus tiliaceus Linn. Malvaceae sea rosemallow
Malabatino (M) Paralstonia clusiacea Bail. - -
Mala-bawang (M) Sisyrinchium palmifolium L. Iridaceae yellow-eyed grass
Malakabuyau (M) Feronia ternata Blanco Rutaceae tabog
Malakatmon (M) Tetracera scandens (Linn.) Merr. Dilleniaceae stone leaf
Malapako (M) Ludwigia erecta (L.) Hara Onagraceae yerba de jicotea
Malasambung (M) Buddleia asiatica Lour. - dog tail
Malasandia (M) Ipomoea pes-tigridis Linn. Convolvulaceae tiger foot morning glory
Malasulasi (M) Leptospermum flavescens Sm. Myrtaceae red tea tree
Malatalong (M) Solanum verbascifolim Linn. Solanaceae potato tree
Malatinta (M) Phyllanthus reticulatus Phyllanthaceae potato bush
Malatungaw (M) Melastoma malabathricum Linn. Melastomataceae singapore rhododendron
Mala-ulasiman-aso (M) Hedyotis corymbosa Rubiaceae flat top mile
Malayan Spurge (M) Euphorbia antiquorum Euphorbiaceae malayan spurge
Malbas (M) Abutilon indicum Malvaceae chinese bell flower
Mali (M) Leea indica (Burm. f.) Merr. Vitaceae bandicoot berry
Maluko (M) Pisonia alba Spanoghe Nyctaginaceae lettuce tree
Malunggaian (M) Melia dubia Cav. Meliaceae bead tree; China berry tree
Malunggay (M) Moringa oleifera Moringaceae ben oil tree; horse-radish tree
Malvarosa (M) Pelargonium graveolens Geraniaceae rose geranium
Mamalis (M) Pittosporum pentandrum Pittosporaceae cheesewood
Mambog (M) Nauclea speciosa (Korth.) Miq. Rubiaceae kratom
Mana (M) Jatropha multifida Blanco. Euphorbiaceae coralbush
Mangga (M) Mangifera indica Anacardiaceae mango
Mangkit-parang (M) Desmodium heterocarpum Linn. Fabaceae false ground nut
Mangosteen (M) Garcinia mangostana Linn. Clusiaceae mangosteen
Mani (M) Arachis hypogaea Linn. Fabaceae peanut
Mansanitas (M) Ziziphus jujuba (Linn.) Lam. Rhamnaceae jujube plum
Manunggal (M) Quassia indica Simaroubaceae bitter wood
Manzanilla (M) Chrysanthemum indicum Asteraceae garden camomile; whig plant; roman camomile
Marabutan (M) Ficus retusa Linn. Moraceae curtain fig
Maraotong (M) Acalypha indica Euphorbiaceae indian acalypha
Marjoram (M) Origanum majorana L. Lamiaceae sweet marjoram
Matang-hipon (M) Breynia rhamnoides (Retz.) Muell.-Arg. Phyllanthaceae indian snowberry
Matang-ulang (M) Salacia prinoides DC. - chinese salacia
Mayana (M) Coleus scutellarioides Lamiaceae coleus blumei
Melendres (M) Lagerstroemia indica Linn. Lythraceae crepe myrtle
Melon (M) Cucumis melo Linn. Cucurbitaceae cantaloupe
Melon-melonan (M) Trichosanthes cucumerina Linn. Cucurbitaceae snake gourd
Milfoil (M) Achillea millefolium Linn. Asteraceae yarrow; yarroway; bloodwort; milfoil; thousand leaf
Mirasol (M) Helianthus annuus L. Asteraceae sun flower
Molave (M) Vitex parviflora Juss. Lamiaceae small-flower chaste tree
Mondo grass (M) Ophiopogon japonicus (Thunb.) Ker-Gawl. Ruscaceae dwarf lily turf
Moras (M) Andropogon zizanioides ( Linn.) Urban Poaceae vetiver
Morera (M) Morus alba Linn. Moraceae mulberry
Mountain thistle (M) Acanthus montanus Acanthaceae mountain thistle
Mustasa (M) Brassica integrifolia Brassicaceae mustard
Mutha (M) Cyperus rotundus Cyperaceae nut grass
Nami (N) Dioscorea hispida Dioscoreaceae intoxicating yam
Namog (N) Cinnamomum iners Reinw. Lauraceae wild cinnamon
Nandina (N) Nandina domestica Thunb. Berberidaceae sacred bamboo
Narra (N) Pterocarpus indicus Willd. Fabaceae rosewood
Neem (N) Azadirachta indica A. Juss. Meliaceae nim; holy tree; pride of China
Nipa (N) Nipa fruticans Thunb. - nipa palm
Nipai (N) Mucuna pruriens (L.) DC. Fabaceae velvet bean; cowhage; achariya
Nito (N) Lygodium circinatum Schizaeaceae -
Nitong-pula (N) Lygodium japonicum Schizaeaceae Japanese climbiing fern
Nitong-puti (N) Lygodium circinnatum Schizaeaceae maidenhair creeper
Niyog (N) Cocos nucifera Arecaceae coconut
Niyog-niyogan (N) Quisqualis indica Combretaceae Chinese honeysuckle; yesterday, today, and tomorrow
Niyog-niyogan (N) Ficus pseudopalma Moraceae palm-like fig
Okra (O) Abelmoschus escuclentus Malvaceae okra
Oliba (O) Cycas revoluta Cycadaceae oliva
Orchid tree (O) Bauhinia variegata Fabaceae orchid tree; butterfly tree
Oregano (O) Coleus aromaticus Lamiaceae oregano
Oriental pepper (O) Polygonum orientale Linn. Polygonaceae tall persicaria
Oringen (O) Cynometra ramiflora L. Fabaceae cynometra
Pañgi (P) Hydnocarpus polyandra Blanco Achariaceae football fruit
Paanbalibis (P) Boerhaavia diffusa L. Nyctaginaceae hog weed
Paayap (P) Vigna unguiculata (Linn.) Walp. Fabaceae cowpea
Pagong-pagongan (P) Drymoglossum piloselloides C. Presl - dragon scales
Pako (P) Athyrium esculentum Woodsiaceae -
Pakong-alagdan (P) Blechnum orientale Blechnaceae -
Pakong-anuang (P) Onychium siliculosum (Desv.) C.Chr. Pteridaceae -
Pakong-buwaya (P) Cyathea contaminans Cyatheaceae giant fern
Pakong-gubat (P) Pityrogramma calomelanos Linn. Pteridaceae silver fern
Pakong-parang (P) Pteris mutilata Pteridaceae asian brake
Pakong-roman (P) Ceratopteris thalictroides Pteridaceae -
Pakong-tulog (P) Selaginella tamariscina Selaginellaceae resurrection fern
Pakpak-lauin (P) Asplenium nidus Linn. Aspleniaceae bird's-nest fern
Pakpak-lauin na babae (P) Asplenium macrophyllum Linn. Aspleniaceae -
Pakpak-lawin (P) Drynaria quercifolia Linn. Polypodiaceae basket fern
Pakuan (P) Citrullus vulgaris Schrad. Cucurbitaceae watermelon
Palai (P) Oryza sativa Linn. Poaceae rice
Palisan (P) Aquilaria cumingiana Hallier f. Thymelaeaceae -
Palmira (P) Borassus flabellifer Arecaceae palmira palm
Palo maria (P) Calophyllum inophyllum Clusiaceae sweet-scented calophyllum
Palong-manok (P) Celosia cristata Linn. Amaranthaceae red cockscomb
Palutan (P) Flacourtia indica (Burm. f.) Merr. Salicaceae many-spiked flacourtia
Paminta (P) Piper nigrum Piperaceae pepper
Panapanarahan (P) Flemingia strobilifera Linn. Fabaceae wild hops
Pandakaking-tsina (P) Tabernaemontana divaricata (Linn.) E. Br. Apocynaceae wax-flower plant; east Indian rose-bay
Pandakaki-puti (P) Tabernaemontana pandacaqui Apocynaceae banana bush
Pandan (P) Pandanus tectorius Pandanaceae fragrant screw-pine
Pansi-pansi (P) Phlomis aspera Willd. Lamiaceae -
Pansit-pansitan (P) Peperomia pellucida Linn. Piperaceae shiny bush
Pantug-pantugan (P) Physalis minima Linn. Solanaceae pygmy groundcherry; tinkling bell grass
Pantug-pantugan (U) Physalis minima Linn Solanaceae sunberry
Papaya (P) Carica papaya Caricaceae melon tree
Paperbark tree (P) Melaleuca quinquenervia Myrtaceae bottlebrush tree
Papua (P) Panax fruticosum L. Araliaceae cut-leaved panax
Paragis (P) Eleusine indica L. Poaceae wire grass, dog's tail
Paraiso (P) Melia azedarach Meliaceae bead tree; China berry
Parol-parolan (P) Cardiospermum halicacabum Sapindaceae ballon vine; heart pea
Parsley (P) Petroselinum sativum Apiaceae parsley
Pasau (P) Corchorus olitorius L. Malvaceae red jute; Jew's mallow
Pasau-na-bilog (P) Corchorus capsularis L. Malvaceae jute
Pasaw-na-hapay (P) Ludwigia micrantha (Kunze) H.Hara Onagraceae -
Patani (P) Phaseolus lunatus Linn. Fabaceae lima bean
Pataning dagat (P) Canavalia maritima Aub. Fabaceae bay bean, beach bean
Patatas (P) Solanum tuberosum Solanaceae potato
Patola (P) Luffa acutangula Cucurbitaceae bath sponge; sponge gourd; angled luffa
Patolang bilog (P) Luffa cylindrica Cucurbitaceae wash-rag sponge
Patolang-gubat (P) Trichosanthes quinquangulata A. Gray Cucurbitaceae -
Paui-pauikan (P) Hoya imbricata Decne Apocynaceae -
Payang-payang (P) Desmodium pulchellum Linn. Fabaceae -
Payang-payang-gubat (P) Ophiorrhiza camiguinensis Elmer - mongoose plant
Peacock moss (P) Selaginella uncinata (Desv. ex Poir) J. C. Bak. Selaginellaceae peacock spikemoss; peacock spike-moss; peacock moss
Pelegrina (P) Clerodendrum fragrans Vent. Lamiaceae fragrant glory bower; stickbush
Pennywort (P) Hydrocotyle vulgaris Linn. Araliaceae marsh pennywort
Phalsa (P) Grewia asiatica Linn. Malvaceae phalsa
Pigeon orchid (P) Dendrobium crumenatum Sw. Orchidaceae white dove orchid
Pili (P) Canarium ovatum Burseraceae Chinese olive; pili nut
Pina (P) Ananas comosus Linn. Bromeliaceae pineapple
Pingot (P) Juncus effusus Linn. Juncaceae matting rush
Pintado (P) Euphorbia heterophylla (L.) Klotz. Euphorbiaceae painted euphorbia
Pipino (P) Cucumis sativus Cucurbitaceae cucumber
Piris (P) Micromelum compressum Merr. Rutaceae -
Pisa (P) Areca hutchinsoniana Becc. Arecaceae sacking tree
Pitogo (P) Cycas rumphii Miq. Cycadaceae oliva
Pitopito (P) (*blend of seven plants) - seven-seven
Piyagaw (P) Xylocarpus moluccensis (lmk.) Roem. Meliaceae puzzlenut tree
Platito (P) Crassula scutellaria Burm.f. Crassulaceae saucer-leaf
Plumbago (P) Plumbago auriculata Linn. Plumbaginaceae cape leadwort
Podocarpus (P) Podocarpus macrophyllus (Thunb.) D. Don Podocarpaceae buddha pine
Poinsettia (P) Euphorbia pulcherrima Euphorbiaceae poinsettia, christmas flower
Posuka (P) Tylophora brevipes F. Villar - -
Prutas-baguio (P) Passiflora foetida Passifloraceae stinking passion flower
Pugahan (P) Caryota mitis Lour. Arecaceae fishtail palm
Pugo-pugo (P) Cyperus brevifolius Cyperaceae mullumbimby couch
Pukingan (P) Clitoria ternatea Linn. Fabaceae blue pea
Pungapung (P) Amorphophallus campanulatus Araceae elephant foot yam
Purple heart (P) Setcreasea pallida Rose Commelinaceae purple queen; purple heart; purple jew; wandering jew
Pusong-lutang (P) Menyanthes cristata Roxb. Menyanthaceae floating heart
Puso-puso (P) Litsea glutinosa Lauraceae indian laurel
Putat (P) Barringtonia racemosa (Linn.) Blume Lecythidaceae fish-killer tree
Putod (P) Equisetum ramosissimum Equisetaceae branched horsetail
Putokan physalis angulata (P) Physalis angulata Solanaceae chinese lantern
Rambutan (R) Nephelium lappaceum Linn. Sapindaceae ramboutanier
Ramie (R) Boehmeria nivea: Urticaceae China grass
Red ginger (R) Alpinia purpurata Zingiberaceae red ginger
Red pineapple (R) Ananas bracteatus (Lindl.) Schult. Bromeliaceae red pineapple
Red powder puff (R) Calliandra haematocephala Hassk. Fabaceae blood red tassel flower; red powder puff; rose cascade
Repolyo (R) Brassica oleracea Brassicaceae cabbage
Rimas (R) Artocarpus altilis Moraceae breadfruit
Romero (R) Rosmarinus officinalis Lamiaceae rosemary
Rosal (R) Gardenia jasminoides Rubiaceae gardenia
Rose (R) Rosa spp. Rosaceae rose
Roselle (R) Hibiscus sabdariffa Linn. Malvaceae red sorrel
Ruellia (R) Ruellia tuberosa Linn. Acanthaceae popping pod
Sabila (S) Aloe vera Asphodelaceae aloe; curacao aloe
Sabilau (S) Cyanotis axillaris Linn. Commelinaceae spreading dayflower
Saga (S) Abrus precatorius Linn. Fabaceae prayer beads; rosary pea
Saga hutan (S) Adenanthera pavonina Linn. Fabaceae circassian bean
Sage (S) Salvia officinalis Lamiaceae sage
Sagilala (S) Codiaeum variegatum Euphorbiaceae San Francisco; croton
Saging (S) Musa sapientum L. Musaceae banana
Sagu (S) Metroxylon sagu Rottb. Arecaceae sago palm
Sahing (S) Canarium luzonicum Blume Burseraceae Manila elemi
Salago (S) Daphne indica L. Thymelaeaceae round-leaf salago; silky oak
Salimbagat (S) Capparis micracantha DC. Dauag Brassicaceae caper thorn
Salita (S) Phlomis zeylanica Blanco Lamiaceae leucas
Salong (S) Agathis alba Araucariaceae Manila copal
Salvia (S) Salvia splendens F. Sellow ex R. & S. Lamiaceae scarlet sage; salvia; scarlet salvia; red salvia; crimson sage
Sambong (S) Blumea balsamifera (Linn.) DC. Asteraceae blumea camphor
Sampagita (S) Jasminum sambac Linn. Oleaceae Arabian jasmine; sambac
Sampagitang-gubat (S) Jasminum bifarium Wall. Oleaceae -
Sampagitang-sunsong (S) Jasminum multiflorum (Burm. f.) Andrews Oleaceae star jasmine
Sampalok (S) Tamarindus indica Fabaceae tamarind
Sampa-sampalukan (S) Phyllanthus niruri Phyllanthaceae seed-under-leaf
Sangdikit (S) Plumbago zeylanica Linn. Plumbaginaceae lead wort
Sanggumay (S) Dendrobium anosmum Orchidaceae purple rain
Sanke (S) Illicium anisatum Linn. Schisandraceae Japanese star-anise
Sansau (S) Cissampelos pareira Linn. Menispermaceae velvet leaf
Santan (S) Ixora coccinea Rubiaceae dwarf santan
Santol (S) Melia koetjape Burm.f. Meliaceae lolly fruit
Sapan (S) Caesalpinia sappan Fabaceae sappan wood
Sapinit (S) Rubus rosaefolius Sm. Rosaceae roseleaf raspberry
Sapote (S) Diospyros ebenaster Retz. Ebenaceae ebony persimmon
Sarsalida (S) Mollugo oppositifolia Linn. Molluginaceae slender carpetweed
Sarsaparilyang-tsina (S) Smilax china L. Smilacaceae china root
Sauko (S) Sambucus javanica Adoxaceae elder tree; sweet elder
Sayote (S) Sechium edule Cucurbitaceae chayote
Sea grape (S) Coccoloba uvifera Polygonaceae sea grape
Sebrina (S) Zebrina pendula Schnitzl Commelinaceae wandering jew
Sedang-dahon (S) Argyreia nervosa Burm. f. Convolvulaceae wooly morning glory
Serpent fern (S) Microsorium scolopendria (Burmann f.) Copel. Polypodiaceae wart fern
Seru walai (S) Cleome rutidosperma DC. Cleomaceae fringed spiderflower
Sesban (S) Sesbania sesban (Linn.) Merr. Fabaceae riverhemp
Sibakong (S) Rauwolfia amsoniaefolia A. DC. Apocynaceae -
Sibat-sibatan (S) Andropogon contortus Linn. Poaceae tanglehead
Sibuyas (S) Allium cepa L. Alliaceae onion
Sibuyas tagalog (S) Allium ascalonicum Alliaceae baker's garlic; shallot; garden shallot; wild onion
Siemprevia (S) Kalanchoe laciniata Crassulaceae christmas tree plant
Sigang-dagat (S) Ludwigia adscendens Onagraceae jussiaea repens
Sigarilyas (S) Psophocarpus tetragonolobus Fabaceae wing bean
Siit (S) Caesalpinia sumatrana Roxb Fabaceae cat's claw
Sila-sila (S) Derris trifoliata Fabaceae three-leaf derris
Sili (S) Capsicum annuum Solanaceae green pepper; pepper
Siling lara (S) Capsicum anunuum Solanaceae red pepper; sweet pepper
Siling-labuyo (S) Capsicum frutescens Solanaceae cayenne; chile pepper; spanish pepper
Silisian (S) Polanisia icosandra Linn. Cleomaceae tickweed
Silong-pugo (S) Menispermum glaucum Lam. Menispermaceae -
Sinamomo (S) Lawsonia inermis Linn. Lythraceae henna
Sinamomong-sungsong (S) Aglaia odorata Lour. Meliaceae Chinese perfume plant
Sinat (S) Schefflera trifoliata Merr. & Rolfe Araliaceae -
Sineguelas (S) Spondias purpurea Blanco Anacardiaceae Spanish plum
Sinkamas (S) Pachyrrhizus erosus Linn. Fabaceae potato bean
Sinta (S) Andrographis paniculata Nees Acanthaceae king of bitters
Sipritsi (S) Chamaedorea seifrizii Burret Arecaceae seifritz's palm; bamboo palm; reed palm
Sisal (S) Agave sisalana Perrine Agavaceae sisal hemp
Sitaw (S) Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walpers subsp. sesquipedalis (L.) Verdc. Fabaceae long bean
Solanum (S) Solanum sodomeum Linn. Solanaceae apple of sodom; dead sea apple
Soro-soro (S) Euphorbia neriifolia Linn. Euphorbiaceae hedge euphorbia, milk hedge
Soya (S) Glycine max (L.) Merr. Fabaceae soybean
Spider plant (S) Chlorophytum comosum (Thunb.) Jacques Agavaceae ribbon plant; airplane plant; spider plant; spider ivy
Spinach (S) Tetragonia expansa Murr. Aizoaceae New Zealand spinach
Spiral eucalyptus (E) Eucalyptus cinerea Myrtaceae spiral eucalyptus; silver dollar tree
Spiral ginger (T) Costus speciosus Costaceae spiral ginger
Spotted dracaena (S) Dracaena surculosa Lindl. Ruscaceae gold dust dracaena; spotted dracaena
Stebia (S) Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni Asteraceae sweet leaf
Strawberry (S) Fragaria vesca Linn. Rosaceae strawberry
Strychnine plant (S) Strychnos nux-vomica Linn. Loganiaceae nux-vomica tree; poison nut; strychnine plant
Subsuban (S) Polygonum barbatum Linn. Polygonaceae bearded knotweed
Sud-sud (S) Cyperus iria Linn. Cyperaceae ricefield flatsedge; grasshopper's cyperus
Sugpon-sugpon (S) Cissus quadrangularis Linn. Vitaceae winged treebine
Suha (S) Citrus decumana Linn. Rutaceae grapefruit; pomelo
Sulasi (S) Ocimum sanctum Linn. Lamiaceae holy basil
Suliak-daga (S) Canthium horridum Blume Rubiaceae -
Suob kabayo (S) Hyptis suaveolens Poir. Lamiaceae bush-teabush
Supa (S) Sindora supa Merr. - kerosene tree
Susong-kalabau (S) Artabotrys suaveolens Blume Annonaceae -
Taba-ahas (T) Aerva lanata (Linn.) Juss. Amaranthaceae mountain knot-grass; aerva
Tabako (T) Nicotiana tabacum Linn. Solanaceae tobacco
Tabatib (T) Rhaphidophora merrillii Engl. Araceae -
Tagak-tagak (T) Justicia nasuta L. Acanthaceae dainty spurs
Tagbak (T) Renealmia gracilis Peters Zingiberaceae -
Tagpo (T) Ardisia squamulosa Presl Myrsinaceae shoebutton ardisia
Tagpong-gubat (T) Psychotria luconiensis Rubiaceae -
Tagulauai (T) Parameria laevigata (A. L. Juss.) Moldenke - -
Tagulinaw (T) Emilia sonchifolia Asteraceae lilac tasselflower
Tahid-labuyo (T) Cudrania javanensis Trecul Moraceae dryer's mulberry
Taingang daga (T) Oxalis corniculata Oxalidaceae creeping wood sorrel
Tairas (T) Euphorbia atoto Euphorbiaceae beach spurge
Taiuman (T) Indigofera angustifolia Linn. Fabaceae narrow-leaved indigo
Takip-kohol (T) Centella asiatica Apiaceae pennyworth
Talahib (T) Saccharum spontaneum Poaceae wild sugarcane
Talinum (T) Talinum paniculatum (Jacq.) Gaertn. Portulacaceae jewels of opar
Talisay (T) Terminalia catappa Combretaceae Indian almond
Taloangi (T) Curculigo orchioides Hypoxidaceae golden eye grass
Talong (T) Solanum melongena L. Solanaceae eggplant
Talong punay (T) Datura metel Linn. Solanaceae thorn apple; devil's trumpet
Talong-pipit (T) Solanum indicum Linn. Solanaceae Indian nightshade
Talong-talongan (T) Solanum incanum Linn. Solanaceae bitter apple; bitter tomato
Talungud (T) Gmelina elliptica Sm. Lamiaceae -
Tambalisa (T) Sophora tomentosa Linn. Fabaceae silverbush
Tambo (T) Phragmites vulgaris Poaceae common reed
Tampoi (T) Syzygium jambos (Linn.) Alston Myrtaceae rose apple
Tan-ag (T) Grewia meyeniana Walp. Malvaceae guest tree
Tandang-aso (T) Solanum torvum Solanaceae devil's fig
Tangal (T) Rhizophora tagal Perr. Rhizophoraceae yellow mangrove
Tangan-tangan (T) Ricinus communis Linn. Euphorbiaceae castor oil plant
Tanglad (T) Andropogon citratus Poaceae ginger grass; lemon grass
Tango (T) Chrysanthemum coronarium Linn. Asteraceae crown daisy
Tantanduk (T) Solidago virgo-aurea Asteraceae goldenrod
Tapiasin (T) Coldenia procumbens L. - creeping coldenia
Tarambulo (T) Solanum ferox Linn. Solanaceae hairy-fruited eggplant
Tarragon (T) Artemisia dracunculus L. Asteraceae tarragon
Tawa-tawa (T) Grammatophyllum scriptum (Linn.) Blume Orchidaceae bell orchid
Tayum (T) Indigofera suffruticosa Miller Fabaceae wild indigo
Tekla (T) Tectona grandis Linn. Lamiaceae teak
Tiesa (T) Lucuma campechiana Kunth - egg fruit
Tikas (T) Canna indica Cannaceae Indian bread shot
Timbangan (T) Aristolochia tagala Cham. Aristolochiaceae birthwort; Indian birthwort
Tina-tinaan (T) Indigofera tinctoria Linn. Fabaceae Indigo plant
Tintatintahan (T) Eclipta alba Asteraceae false daisy
Tiwi (T) Dolichandrone spathacea (Linn. f.) K. Schum. Bignoniaceae mangrove trumpet tree
Torch ginger (T) Nicolaia elatior (Jack) Horan. Zingiberaceae red ginger lily; torch ginger
Toston (T) Trianthema portulacastrum Linn. Aizoaceae desert horsepurslane; giant pigweed
Trompang elepante (T) Heliotropium indicum Linn. Boraginaceae Indian heliotrope
Trompeta (T) Datura arborea Solanaceae angel's trumpet
Trumpet tree (T) Tabebuia pallida (Lindl.) Miers. Bignoniaceae whip vine; white cedar
Tsa (T) Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Kuntze Theaceae tea; tea plant
Tsaang gubat (T) Ehretia heterophylla Spreng. Boraginaceae wild tea; scorpionbush
Tsampaka (T) Michelia champaca Magnoliaceae joy perfume tree
Tsampakang-puti (T) Michelia alba DC. Magnoliaceae white champaka
Tsitsirika (T) Catharanthus roseus Linn. Apocynaceae pink periwinkle
Tuba (T) Croton tiglium Linn. Euphorbiaceae croton oil plant
Tubang-bakod (T) Jatropha curcas Linn. Euphorbiaceae purging nut tree; big-purge nut
Tuba-tuba (T) Jatropha gossypifolia Linn. Euphorbiaceae red physic nut; belly-ache bush
Tubli (T) Derris elliptica Benth Fabaceae poison vine
Tubo (T) Saccharum offinarum Linn. Poaceae sugar cane
Tugi (T) Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam. Convolvulaceae sweet potato
Tuhod-manok (T) Justicia gendarussa Acanthaceae gandarusa
TukodLangit (T) Helminthostachys zeylanica Ophioglossaceae flowering fern
Tula-tula (T) Mallotus floribunda (Blume) Muell.-Arg. Euphorbiaceae blue blade
Tulip tree (T) Spathodea campanulata Bignoniaceae African tulip tree; fire tree
Tungkod-pare (T) Cordyline fruticosa L Agavaceae good luck plant
Tunkin (T) Calonyction muricatum (Linn.) G. Don Convolvulaceae lilac bell
Ualis (U) Sida retusa Wight ex Mast. Malvaceae jelly leaf
Ualis-haba (E) Sida rhombifolia L. Malvaceae yellow barleria; arrowleaf sida
Ualisualisan (U) Sida carpinifolia L. f. Malvaceae broom weed
Uas (U) Ptelea arborea Blanco Rutaceae tulip wood tree
Ubi (U) Dioscorea alata Dioscoreaceae yam
Ulasiman-kalat (U) Hedyotis diffusa Rubiaceae snake-needle grass
Umbrella plant (U) Cyperus alternifolius Linn. Cyperaceae umbrella palm; umbrella plant; umbrella papyrus
Upo (U) Lagenaria siceraria Cucurbitaceae bottle gourd; white pumpkin
Uray (U) Amaranthus spinosus Amaranthaceae pigweed; thorny amaranth
Utong (U) Solanum mammosum Solanaceae mickey mouse plant
Verbena (V) Verbena officinalis L. Verbenaceae verbena
Violeta (V) Viola odorata Violaceae violet, sweet-violet
Wampi (W) Clausena lansium Rutaceae wampee; fool's curry leaf
Watercress (W) Nasturtium officinale R. Br. Brassicaceae watercress
Wedelia (W) Wedelia trilobata (L.) A.S. Hitchc. Asteraceae yellow dots
Wild sunflower (W) Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsl.) A. Gray Asteraceae shrub sunflower
Yacon (Y) Polymnia sonchifolia Poeppig & Endl. Asteraceae yacon
Yellow allamanda (Y) Allamanda neriifolia Hook. Apocynaceae bush allamanda; buttercup flower; yellow allamanda
Yellow bell (Y) Bignonia stans L. Bignoniaceae yellow trumpet bush
Yerba buena (Y) Mentha arvensis Linn. Lamiaceae mint; peppermint
Zamia (Z) Zamia pumila L. Zamiaceae false sago palm
Zamioculcas (Z) Zamioculcas zamiifolia (Lodd.) Engl. - ZZ plant
Zinnia (Z) Zinnia elegans Jacq Asteraceae zinnia; common zinnia; youth-and-old-age
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