Index:Philippines

Medicinal Plants in the Philippines

D A T A   S O U R C E
"Lists of Philippine Herbal Medicinal Plants" by StuartXchange		"Medicinal Plant of the Philippines" by Bureau of Plant Industry, Department of Agriculture, Republic of the Philippines

Tagalog Name (Stuart's & Governmental site)	Latin Name (Our site)	Family	English Name
Abang-abang (A)	Leea manillensis	Vitaceae	red leea
Abaniko (A)	Belamcanda chinensis	Iridaceae	black berry lily
Abkel (A)	Pittosporum resiniferum Hemsl.	Pittosporaceae	petroleum nut
Abuhab-baging (A)	Strophanthus cumingii A. DC.	Apocynaceae	-
Abukado (A)	Persea americana	Lauraceae	avocado
Abutra (A)	Menispermum flavum L.	Menispermaceae	yellow-fruit moonseed
Acacia (A)	Samanea saman	Fabaceae	rain tree; saman tree; white-flowered mangrove; winter aster; ground apple
Acacia (A)	Acacia crassicarpa	Fabaceae	red wattle
Achuete (A)	Bixa orellana Linn.	Bixaceae	annatto; lipstick plant
Adelfa (A)	Nerium indicum	Apocynaceae	ceylon tree; south sea rose
African daisy (A)	Gerbera jamesonii	Asteraceae	gerbera daisy
African lily (A)	Agapanthus africanus	Agapanthaceae	African lily
African lily (B)	Agapanthus africanus	Agapanthaceae	bamboo orchid
African oil palm (A)	Elaeis guineensis Jacq.	Arecaceae	oil palm tree
Agas moro (A)	Vernonia cinerea	Asteraceae	ash-colored fleabane; fleabane
Agave (A)	Agave angustifolia	Agavaceae	sword agave
Agi (A)	Ficus variegata Blume	Moraceae	red-stemmed fig
Agoago (A)	Loranthus pentandrus Linn.	Loranthaceae	mistletoe
Agoho (A)	Casuarina equisetifolia Linn.	Casuarinaceae	she-oak; ironwood
Agor (A)	Scirpus miliaceus L.	Cyperaceae	grass-like frimbry
Agusais (A)	Setaria palmifolia	Poaceae	palm grass
Ahito (A)	Tagetes erecta	Asteraceae	marigold
Akapulko (A)	Cassia alata Linn.	Fabaceae	ringworm bush
Alabong (A)	Pilea microphylla	Urticaceae	artillery plant
Alagasi; Asis; Isis (A)	Urtica capitellata Poir.	Urticaceae	-
Alagau-gubat; mulawin-aso (A)	Premna integrifolia	Lamiaceae	-
Alagaw (A)	Premna odorata	Lamiaceae	fragrant premna
Alambrillo (A)	Adiantum capillus	Pteridaceae	maidenhair
Alas doce (A)	Hibiscus cannabinus	Malvaceae	brown Indian hemp
Alibangbang (A)	Bauhinia malabarica	Fabaceae	Malabar orchid
Aligbangon (A)	Tradescantia rufa Presl	Commelinaceae	-
Alikbangon (A)	Commelina diffusa	Commelinaceae	climbing dayflower
Alim (A)	Croton multiglandulosus Reinw. ex Blume	Euphorbiaceae	-
Alipung (A)	Gmelina asiatica Blanco	Lamiaceae	asian bushbeech
Alpasotis (A)	Chenopodium ambrosioides	Amaranthaceae	wormseed
Alugbati (A)	Basella rubra L.	Basellaceae	Malabar nightshade; spinach vine
Amapola (A)	Hibiscus mutabilis Linn.	Malvaceae	confederate rose
Amarillo (A)	Tagetes erecta	Asteraceae	French marigold
Ambal; Haluot (A)	Pycnarrhena manillensis S. Vidal	-	mamangal
Amor-seco (A)	Andropogon aciculatus	Poaceae	love grass
Ampalaya (A)	Momordica charantia Linn.	Cucurbitaceae	bitter gourd; bitter melon
Ampalayang-ligaw (A)	Momordica charantia Linn.	Cucurbitaceae	bitter gourd; bitter melon
Anabiong (A)	Trema orientalis Blume	Ulmaceae	pigeon wood
Anabo (A)	Theobroma augusta L.	Malvaceae	devil's cotton
Andadasi (A)	Cassia sophera Linn.	Fabaceae	senna purpurea
Anjenjo (A)	Artemisia judaica Lour.	Asteraceae	Chinese wormwood
Anonang (A)	Cordia dichotoma	Boraginaceae	soap berry
Anonas (A)	Annona reticulata Linn.	Annonaceae	custard apple
Antipolo (A)	Artocarpus blancoi	Moraceae	tipolo
Anubing (A)	Artocarpus cumingiana Trec	Moraceae	-
Apatot (A)	Morinda citrifolia	Rubiaceae	Indian mulberry
Api api (A)	Avicennia officinalis	Acanthaceae	Indian mangrove
Apoi-apoian (A)	Cleome gynandra L.	Cleomaceae	spider flower; spiderwisp
Araro (A)	Maranta arundinacea	Marantaceae	arrowroot; Bermuda arrowroot
Aratiles (A)	Muntingia calabura Linn.	Muntingiaceae	cherry tree
Arnus (A)	Alnus japonica	Betulaceae	Japanese alder
Aroma (A)	Acacia farnesiana	Fabaceae	cassia flower
Arrow leaf (A)	Syngonium podophyllum Schott	Araceae	arrowhead vine
Asistasia (A)	Asystasia gangetica	Acanthaceae	Chinese violet
Asparagus fern (A)	Asparagus plumosus	Asparagaceae	asparagus fern
Atis (A)	Anona squamosa	-	sugar apple; sweetsop
Aurorang gubat (A)	Ipomoea digitata Linn.	Convolvulaceae	wild yam root
Ayapana (A)	Eupatorium ayapana	Asteraceae	white snakeroot
Ayo (A)	Tetrastigma harmandi Planch.	Vitaceae	-
Ayong kabayo (A)	Cissus adnata Roxb.	Vitaceae	endeavor river vine
Azucena (A)	Polianthes tuberosa L.	Agavaceae	tuberose; nardo
Baai (B)	Pueraria thunbergiana (S. & Z.) Benth.	Fabaceae	kudzu
Babara (B)	Malva coromandelina L.	Malvaceae	false mallow
Badiara (B)	Coleus atropurpureus Benth.	Lamiaceae	-
Bael (B)	Aegle marmelos Correa	Rutaceae	stone apple; elephant's apple; bael fruit
Bagasua (B)	Ipomoea pes-caprae	Convolvulaceae	beach morning glory; goat's foot
Bagawak (B)	Philodendron lacerum	Araceae	toothed philodendron
Bagilumbang (B)	Aleurites trisperma	Euphorbiaceae	lumbang tree
Baging-galapok (B)	?	-	-
Baguio pine (B)	Pinus insularis	Pinaceae	Benguet pine
Baho baho (B)	Bauhinia tomentosa Linn.	Fabaceae	yellow bauhinia
Baino (B)	Nymphaea nelumbo Vell.	Nymphaeaceae	lotus; sacred lotus
Bakauan babae (B)	Rhizophora mucronata Lam.	Rhizophoraceae	stilt mangrove
Baket (B)	Coriaria intermedia Matsum.	Coriariaceae	Japanese false blueberry
Bakong (B)	Crinum asiaticum Linn.	Amaryllidaceae	spider lily
Bakong (S)	Hymenocallis littoralis (Jacq.) Salisb.	Amaryllidaceae	spider lily
Balabat (B)	Licuala spinosa	Arecaceae	licuala
Balaniog (B)	Brucea amarissima (Lour.) Merr.	Simaroubaceae	Java brucea
Balanoy (B)	Ocimum basilicum	Lamiaceae	sweet basil; thorn apple
Balatong (M)	Phaseolus aureus Roxb.	Fabaceae	green gram; mongo bean
Balatong (B)	Phaseolus aureus Roxb.	Fabaceae	mung bean
Balatong Aso (B)	Cassia occidentalis	Fabaceae	coffee senna
Balatong pula (B)	Tephrosia purpurea (Linn.) Pers.	Fabaceae	fish poison; purple tephrosia; wild indigo
Balbas bakiro (B)	Momordica cochinchinensis L.	Cucurbitaceae	spiny bitter cucumber
Balete (B)	Ficus elastica	Moraceae	rubber tree; Indian rubber tree
Bali bali (B)	Euphorbia tirucalli	Euphorbiaceae	milk hedge; milk bush; pencil bush
Balili (B)	Panicum stagninum Retz.	Poaceae	creeping paddy weed
Balimbing (B)	Averrhoa carambola L.	Oxalidaceae	star fruit
Baling uai (B)	Flagellaria philippinensis Elmer	-	whip vine; bush cane
Balukanag (B)	Chisocheton cumingianus Harms	-	-
Bamban (B)	Maranta arundinacea L.	Marantaceae	arrowroot
Banaba (B)	Lagerstroemia Speciosa	Lythraceae	queen's flower
Banaro (B)	Nyctanthes hirsuta L.	Oleaceae	beach gardenia
Banato (B)	Mallotus philippensis	Euphorbiaceae	kamala; rottlera
Bangbangau (B)	Convolvulus turpethum L.	Convolvulaceae	turpeth root
Banghai (B)	Hydnophytum formicarum Jack	Rubiaceae	ant plant; ant nest
Bangka bangkaan (B)	Rhoeo discolor	Commelinaceae	moses in the cradle; oyster plant
Bangkal (B)	Nauclea orientalis	Rubiaceae	Leichhardt pine; southern bangkal
Bangkok calachuche (B)	Adenium obesum	Apocynaceae	desert rose
Bani (B)	Pongamia pinnata	Fabaceae	pongam
Baraibai (B)	Cerbera manghas Linn.	Apocynaceae	sea mango
Barulad (B)	Waltheria americana L.	-	sleepy morning; velvet leaf; monkey bush
Batad (B)	Andropogon sorghum (Linn.) Bret.	Poaceae	sorghum
Bataw (B)	Dolichos lablab	Fabaceae	hyacinth bean
Batino (B)	Alstonia macrophylla	Apocynaceae	devil tree
Bawang (B)	Allium sativum	Alliaceae	garlic
Bayabang (B)	Nephrolepis cordifolia L.	Woodsiaceae	sword fern
Bayabas (B)	Psidium guajava	Myrtaceae	guava
Bayag usa (B)	Gardenia barnesii Merr.	Rubiaceae	malabayabas tree
Bayog (B)	Pterospermum diversifolium Blume	Malvaceae	-
Beet (B)	Beta vulgaris Linn.	Amaranthaceae	garden beet
Begonia (B)	Begonia coccinea Hook.	Begoniaceae	angel-wing begonia; begonia
Bengal hemp (B)	Crotalaria juncea Linn.	Fabaceae	sunn hemp
Betis (B)	Bassia betis (Blanco) Merr.	Amaranthaceae	-
Bias bias (B)	Commelina benghalensis	Commelinaceae	benghal dayflower
Bias-pugo (B)	Ammannia baccifera Linn.	Lythraceae	blistering ammania
Biga (B)	Alocasia macrorrhiza	Araceae	elephant ear
Bignai (B)	Sapium crassifolium Elmer	Euphorbiaceae	currant tree
Bilogo (B)	Celastrus paniculata Willd.	Celastraceae	intellect tree
Binahian (B)	Sauropus androgynus Merr.	-	star gooseberry
Binunga (B)	Macaranga tanarius.	Euphorbiaceae	parasol leaf tree
Binungang malapad (B)	Macaranga gandifolia Linn.	Euphorbiaceae	coral tree
Bitaog (B)	Calophyllum blancoi	Clusiaceae	-
Bogambilya (B)	Bougainvillea spectabilis	Nyctaginaceae	paper flower; bougainvillea
Borabor (B)	Cibotium barometz (Linn.) J. Sm.	Dicksoniaceae	golden hair dog fern; chain fern
Botete (B)	Cleome spinosa	Cleomaceae	spiny spider flower
Botolan (B)	Securinega virosa Roxb. ex Willd.	Phyllanthaceae	common bushweed
Botoncillo (B)	Gomphrena globosa	Amaranthaceae	globe amaranthus
Botonesan (B)	Hyptis capitata Jacq.	Lamiaceae	knobweed
Botong (B)	Barringtonia asiatica (Linn.) Kurz.	Lecythidaceae	poison tree
Bottlebrush (B)	Callistemon viminalis	Myrtaceae	bottlebrush
Boxwood (B)	Buxus sempervirens L.	Buxaceae	box; common boxwood
Broccoli (B)	Brassica oleracea	Brassicaceae	broccoli
Brunfelsia (B)	Brunfelsia americana	Solanaceae	lady of the night
Buboi (B)	Ceiba Pentandra Linn.	Malvaceae	white silk cotton tree
Buboi gubat (B)	Bombax ceiba Linn.	Malvaceae	red silk cotton tree
Bucida (B)	Bucida spinosa Jennings	Combretaceae	dwarf geometry tree
Buding (B)	Polygonum hydropiper Linn.	Polygonaceae	knotweed
Buhok ni Ester (B)	Tillandsia usneoides	Bromeliaceae	Spanish moss
Bukuan (B)	Strychnos multiflora Benth.	Loganiaceae	black bitterberry; clearing nut tree
Bulak bulakan (B)	Thespesia lampas (Cav.) Dalz. and Gibs	Malvaceae	common mallow
Bulak damo (B)	Asclepias curassavica Linn.	Apocynaceae	blood flower
Bulak manok (B)	Ageratum conyzoides Linn.	Asteraceae	billy goat weed; goat weed
Bulakan (B)	Merremia peltata (Linn.) Merr.	Convolvulaceae	merremia
Bulaklak ng Paraiso (B)	Caesalpinia pulcherrima Linn.	Fabaceae	peacock flower
Bulobangkal (B)	Nauclea junghuhnii	Rubiaceae	southern bangkal
Bunga (B)	Areca catechu	Arecaceae	areca nut; betel nut
Bunga bunga (B)	Alternanthera sessilis	Amaranthaceae	sessile joyweed
Bunga de Jolo (B)	Veitchia merrillii (Becc.) H. E. Moore	Arecaceae	Manilla palm; christmas palm
Buntot kapon (B)	Pteris ensiformis	Pteridaceae	silver-leaf fern
Buntot tigre (B)	Cordyline roxburghiana Merr.	Agavaceae	bowstring hemp
Buntot-buntot ng kabayo (H)	Equisetum arvense	Equisetaceae	horsetail
Buntot-pusa (B)	Mentha auricularia L.	Lamiaceae	-
Buol (B)	Ximenia americana Linn.	Olacaceae	seaside plum
Buri (B)	Corypha elata Roxb.	Arecaceae	buri palm
Buriñgit (B)	Clausena excavata Burm. f.	Rutaceae	clausena
Busbusi (B)	Lippia nodiflora	Verbenaceae	frogfruit
Buta buta (B)	Excoecaria Agallocha Linn.	Euphorbiaceae	blinding tree
butterfly pea (B)	Centrosema molle Mart. ex Benth.	Fabaceae	butterfly pea
Butuan (B)	Musa errans	Musaceae	Botoan banana
Buyo buyo (B)	Piper abbreviatum Opiz	Piperaceae	false kava
Buyok-boyok (B)	Heterostemma cuspidatum Decne.	-	-
Cabello de angel (C)	Quamoclit pennata Desr.	Convolvulaceae	cypress vine; cupid's flower
Cadena de amor (C)	Antigonon leptopus	Polygonaceae	coral vine
Caimito (C)	Chrysophyllum cainito Linn.	Sapotaceae	star apple
Calappa (C)	Actinorhytis calapparia (Blume)	Arecaceae	calappa palm
Campanero (C)	Thevetia peruviana Merr.	Apocynaceae	lucky nut; yellow oleander
Canela (C)	Cinnamomum zeylanicum Blume	Lauraceae	Ceylon cinnamon
Caranda (C)	Carissa carandas Linn.	Apocynaceae	Christ's thorns
Ceylon hydrolea (C)	Hydrolea zeylanica Vahl	-	blue water leaf; Ceylon hydrolea
Cham-poi (C)	Myrica rubra S & Z	Myricaceae	Chinese strawberry
Chang-bato (C)	Canscora diffusa (Vahl) R. Br.	Gentianaceae	-
Chenile plant (C)	Acalypha hispida	Euphorbiaceae	red cat's tail
Chico (C)	Achras sapota Linn.	Sapotaceae	chiku tree; sapodilla
Chico-mamei (C)	Sideroxylon sapota Jacq.	Sapotaceae	marmalade plum
Chi-it (C)	Zanthoxylum alatum Roxb.	Rutaceae	toothache tree
Chinese croton (C)	Excoecaria cochinchinensis Lour. var purpurascens	Euphorbiaceae	firestorm; Chinese croton
Citronella (C)	Cymbopogon winterianus	Poaceae	citronella grass
Climbing bird's nest fern (C)	Polypodium punctatum Thunb. ex Murray	Polypodiaceae	fishtail strap-fern
Coca (C)	Erythroxylum coca Lam.	Erythroxylaceae	coca bush
Coral berry (C)	Ardisia crenata Sims	Myrsinaceae	hen's eyes; spice berr
Coral bush (C)	Russelia equisetiformis	Plantaginaceae	firecracker fern
Coral tree (C)	Erythrina crista-galli	Fabaceae	coral tree; cry baby tree
Corona de espina (C)	Euphorbia milli	Euphorbiaceae	crown of thorns
Cosmos (C)	Cosmos sulphureus	Asteraceae	cosmos
Creeping fig (C)	Ficus pumila	Moraceae	creeping fig
Cuban pine (C)	Pinus caribaea Morelet	Pinaceae	pitch pine
Cujete (C)	Crescentia cujete	Bignoniaceae	calabash tree
Curaua (C)	Ananas erectifolius	Bromeliaceae	curaua plant
Curly dock (C)	Rumex crispus	Polygonaceae	curly dock
Cypres (C)	Cupressus sempervirens	Cupressaceae	cypress
Dadayem (D)	Bidens pilosa	Asteraceae	beggar ticks, bur marigold
Dahong pula (D)	Iresine herbstii	Amaranthaceae	metal leaf
Dalandan (D)	Citrus aurantium	Rutaceae	sweet orange
Dalanghita (D)	Citrus nobilis	Rutaceae	tangerine orange
Dalunot (D)	Urtica arborescens Poir. ex Wedd.	Urticaceae	dalunot
Dalupang (D)	Pavonia rubiformis Turcz.	Malvaceae	Caesar weed; bur mallow
Dama de noche (D)	Cestrum nocturnum Linn.	Solanaceae	night blooming cestrum
Damong maria (D)	Artemisia vulgaris Linn.	Asteraceae	Chinese honeysuckle; mugwort; wegwood, wormwood
Damong-bingkalat (D)	Biophytum sensitivum (L.) DC.	Oxalidaceae	little tree plant; life plant
Damoro (D)	Carum copticum (Linn.) Benth.	Apiaceae	bishop's weed
Damung-balang (D)	Dactyloctenium aegyptium (L.) Willd.	Poaceae	Egyptian grass
Dandelion (D)	Taraxacum officinale	Asteraceae	dandelion
Daniri (D)	Metrosideros pictipetala Blanco	Myrtaceae	-
Dapdap (D)	Erythrina variegata	Fabaceae	Indian coral tree
Dapong-tubo (D)	Aeginetia indica Linn.	Orobanchaceae	ghost flower
Dapo-sa-boho (D)	Dischidia vidalii Becc.	Apocynaceae	-
Darak (D)	Oryza sativa	Poaceae	rice bran
Dauag (D)	Capparis horrida Linn.	Brassicaceae	caper berry
Dawag (D)	Toddalia asiatica	Rutaceae	wild orange tree
Dayap (D)	Citrus aurantifolia	Rutaceae	lime
Daynon (D)	Polygonum chinense	Polygonaceae	Chinese knotweed
Digkit (D)	Pisonia aculeata Linn.	Nyctaginaceae	pull-back-and-hold
Dikit-dikit (D)	Desmodium gangeticum (L.) DC.	Fabaceae	ticktree; sarivan
Dila-dila (D)	Elephantopus scaber	Asteraceae	prickly-leaved elephant's foot
Dilang butiki (D)	Hedyotis philippensis (Willd.) Merr.	Rubiaceae	-
Dilang-baka (D)	Nopalea cochenillifera (L.) Salm-Dyck	-	wooly joint prickly pear
Dilang-usa (D)	Trichodesma zeylanicum R. Br.	-	camel bush
Dilaw (D)	Curcuma longa L.	Zingiberaceae	common turmeric; long turmeric
Dill (D)	Anethum graveolens	Apiaceae	dill
Diluario (D)	Acanthus ilicifolius L.	Acanthaceae	holly-leaved acanthus
Dita (D)	Alstonia scholaris	Apocynaceae	bitter bark; white cheese wood
Ditiran (D)	Achyranthes amaranthoides Lam.	Amaranthaceae	shrubby deeringia
Don Manuel (D)	Hamelia patens	Rubiaceae	scarlet bush
Dona aurora (D)	Mussaenda philippica	Rubiaceae	Bangkok rose
Dragon fruit (D)	Hylocereus undatus	Cactaceae	queen-of-the-night cactus
Duhat (D)	Syzygium cumini (L.) Skeels	Myrtaceae	black plum; Java plum
Duhat-matsing (D)	Polyalthia suberosa Roxb.	Annonaceae	-
Dungon-late (D)	Helicteres apetala Jacq.	Malvaceae	looking-glass tree
Duranta (D)	Duranta plumieri Jacq.	Verbenaceae	golden dew drop
Durian (D)	Durio zibethinus Murray	Malvaceae	durian
Dusol (D)	Kaempferia galanga L.	Zingiberaceae	resurrection lily
Dwarf morning-glory (D)	Evolvulus alsinoides Linn	Convolvulaceae	dwarf morning glory; slender dwarf morning glory
Endiba (E)	Cichorium endivia Willd.	Asteraceae	endive
Espada (E)	Sansevieria cylindrica	Ruscaceae	spear plant
Estrella (E)	Isotoma longiflora	Campanulaceae	star of bethlehem
Eucalyptos (E)	Eucalyptus globulus	Myrtaceae	blue gum tree
Eucalyptus deglupta (E)	Eucalyptus deglupta	Myrtaceae	-
Everlasting (E)	Helichrysum bracteatum	Asteraceae	strawflower
Fishtail fern (F)	Nephrolepis biserrata (Sw.) Schott 'Furcans'	Woodsiaceae	forked sword fern
Gabi (G)	Colocasia esculenia	Araceae	taro
Gabi-gabihan (G)	Monochoria hastata	Pontederiaceae	arrowleaf false pickerelweed
Gabing-uak (G)	Monochoria vaginalis Presl	Pontederiaceae	pickerelweed
Gagatang (G)	Sonchus oleraceus Linn.	Asteraceae	sow thistle
Galamai (G)	Schefflera elliptifoliola	Araliaceae	-
Galamai-amo (G)	Schefflera insularum	Araliaceae	-
Gatas-gatas (G)	Euphorbia hirta Linn.	Euphorbiaceae	asthma weed; snake weed
Gau-gau (G)	Tacca gaogao Blanco	Dioscoreaceae	Polynesian arrowroot; east Indian arrowroot
Gilala (A)	Mirabilis jalapa Linn.	Nyctaginaceae	four o'clock; marbel of Peru; a las cuatro
Gingging (G)	Glycosmis pentaphylla (Retz.) Correa	Rutaceae	toothbrush plant
Ginketkaran (G)	Manisuris granularis (L.) Sw.	-	pitscale grass
Ginkgo (G)	Ginkgo biloba L.	Ginkgoaceae	maidenhair tree
Gisol na bilog (G)	Kaempferia rotunda Linn.	Zingiberaceae	round-rooted galangal
Gogo (G)	Entada phaseoloides	Fabaceae	St. Thomas bean
Golden candle (G)	Pachystachys lutea	Acanthaceae	golden shrimp
Grama (G)	Eragrostis japonica (Thunb.) Trin.	Poaceae	Japanese lovegrass
Granada (G)	Punica granatum	Lythraceae	pomegranate
Granadilla (G)	Passiflora incarnata	Passifloraceae	passion flower
Green peperomia (G)	Peperomia obtusifolia	Piperaceae	-
Grevillea (G)	Grevillea robusta	Proteaceae	silky oak
Guayabano (G)	Annona muricata	Annonaceae	prickly custard apple; soursop
Guayabano (G)	Annona muricata	Annonaceae	soursop
Guazuma (G)	Guazuma tomentosa H. B. K.	-	bastard cedar
Gubas (G)	Endospermum peltatum Merr.	-	sesendok; New Guinea basswood
Gulaman (G)	Gelidium corneum (Hudson) J.V. Lamouroux	Gelidiaceae	Ceylon moss; red alga
Gulasiman (G)	Portulaca oleracea (Linn.)	Portulacaceae	purslane
Gulipas (G)	Sida cordifolia L.	Malvaceae	Indian ephedra; llima
Guma-guma (G)	Phlomis zeylanica Blanco	Lamiaceae	slitwort
Gumamela (G)	Hibiscus rosa-sinensis Linn.	Malvaceae	hibiscus; china rose
Gumamelang asul (G)	Hibiscus syriacus L.	Malvaceae	syrian hibiscus; shrubby althaea; rose-of-sharon
Gumayaka (G)	Arenga tremula	Arecaceae	dwarf sugar palm
Gusokan (G)	Pavetta indica Linn.	Rubiaceae	white pavetta
Guyong-guyong (G)	Hypericum olympicum Blanco	Clusiaceae	-
Hagonoi (H)	Wedelia biflora Linn.	Asteraceae	verba de Maluco
Halon (H)	Amaranthus paniculatus Linn.	Amaranthaceae	red amaranth
hanghai beauty (S)	Jatropha pandurifolia Andr.	Euphorbiaceae	fiddlehead jatropha; Shanghai beauty
Hangod (H)	Achyranthes aspera L.	Amaranthaceae	prickly chaff flower
Harangan (H)	Centipeda minima	Asteraceae	sneeze weed
Haras (H)	Foeniculum vulgare	Apiaceae	fennel
Hauili (H)	Ficus hauili	Moraceae	hauili fig tree
Higus-manok (H)	Eclipta alba	Asteraceae	false daisy
Hikau-hikauan (H)	Sonneratia acida Benth.	Lythraceae	firefly mangrove
Hilagak (H)	Uvaria rufa Blume.	Annonaceae	-
Himbabalod (H)	Barringtonia acutangula	Lecythidaceae	barringtonia
Hinggiu-kalabau (H)	Periploca calumpitensis Llanos	Apocynaceae	-
Honeysuckle (H)	Lonicera japonica Thunb.	Caprifoliaceae	woodbine; japanese honeysuckle
Hoya (H)	Hoya carnosa (L. f.) R. Br.	Apocynaceae	wax plant
Hydrangea (H)	Hydrangea macrophylla (Thunb.) Ser.	Hydrangeaceae	mopheads
Hyssop (H)	Hyssopus officinalis	Lamiaceae	hyssop
Iba (I)	Averrhoa acida L.	Oxalidaceae	otaheite gooseberry
Ibaiba-an (I)	Phyllanthus urinaria	Phyllanthaceae	stonebreaker
Idsa (I)	Citrus microcarpa	Rutaceae	chinese orange
Igiu (I)	Turraea decandra Blanco	Meliaceae	ivory mahogany
Ikmo (I)	Piper betle	Piperaceae	betel pepper
Ilang-ilang (I)	Cananga odorata	Annonaceae	perfume tree; yang-ylang
Ilang-ilang gubat (I)	Desmos cochinchinensis Lour.	Annonaceae	dwarf ylang ylang shrub
Indian rubber vine (I)	Cryptostegia grandiflora (Roxb.) R. Br.	Apocynaceae	purple allamanda; indian rubber vine
Indian tree (I)	Polyalthia longifolia chinensis Benth. & Hook. f.	Annonaceae	Indian tree; tree of India
Ipil (I)	Intsia bijuga	Fabaceae	ironwood
Ipil-ipil (I)	Leucaena glauca	Fabaceae	lead tree
Jasmin (J)	Jasminum grandiflorum Linn.	Oleaceae	jasmin
Jerusalem cherry (J)	Solanum pseudocapsicum	Solanaceae	Jerusalem cherry
Ka maria (K)	Artemisia vulgaris Linn.	Asteraceae	maiden wort
Kabal (K)	Fagraea morindaefolia Blume	Gentianaceae	-
Kabatiti (K)	Colubrina asiatica (Linn.) Brongn.	Rhamnaceae	latherleaf
Kabling (K)	Pogostemon cablin	Lamiaceae	patchouli
Kabling-gubat (K)	Orthosiphon aristatus (Blume) Miq.	Lamiaceae	cat's whisker
Kabling-parang (K)	Anisomeles indica	Lamiaceae	malabar catmint
Kabuyaw (K)	Citrus hystrix	Rutaceae	kafir lime
Kachumba (K)	Argemone mexicana Linn.	Papaveraceae	prickly poppy
Kadios (K)	Cajanus cajan	Fabaceae	pigeon pea
Kakaw (K)	Theobroma cacao	Malvaceae	cocoa; chocolate tree
Kakawati (K)	Gliricidia sepium (Jacq.) Walp.	Fabaceae	gliricidia; St. Vincent plum; tree of iron
Kalabasa (K)	Cucurbita maxima	Cucurbitaceae	squash
Kalachuchi (K)	Plumiera rubra L.	-	frangipani; temple flower
Kalai (K)	Monodora myristica (Gaertn.) Dunal	Annonaceae	African nutmeg
Kalamansi (K)	Citrus microcarpa	Rutaceae	Chinese orange; Panama orange
Kalamitmit (K)	Merremia umbellata (Linn.) Hallier f.	Convolvulaceae	yellow merremia
Kalancho (K)	Kalanchoe blossfeldiana Poelln.	Crassulaceae	Christmas kalanchoe; florist kalanchoe; flaming katy; Madagascar widow's-thrill
Kalantas (K)	Cedrela calantas (Merr. & Rolfe) Burkill	Meliaceae	red cedar
Kalapinai (K)	Dodonaea viscosa (Linn.) Jacq.	Sapindaceae	hop bush
Kalayo (K)	Sapindus rubiginosus Roxb.	Sapindaceae	-
Kalingag (K)	Cinnamomum mercadoi S.Vidal	Lauraceae	cinnamon
Kalios (K)	Streblus asper Lour.	Moraceae	sandpaper tree; toothbrush tree
Kalipkip (K)	Dischidia purpurea Merr.	Apocynaceae	-
Kaliskis-dalag (K)	Desmodium triflorum (Linn.) DC.	Fabaceae	three-flower tick trefoil
Kalit-kalit (K)	Cayratia trifolia (Linn.) Quis	Vitaceae	three-leaf cayratia
Kalpueng (K)	Graptophyllum pictum ( Linn.) Griff.	Acanthaceae	caricature plant
Kalumbibit (K)	Caesalpinia crista	Fabaceae	fever nut; grey niker seed
Kalumpang (K)	Sterculia foetida	Malvaceae	poor tree; wild almond
Kalumpit (K)	Terminalia edulis Blanco	Combretaceae	-
Kama-kamatisan (K)	Solanum nigrum	Solanaceae	garden nightshade
Kamangi (K)	Dalea glandulosa Merr.	Fabaceae	foxtail; prairie clover
Kamansi (K)	Artocarpus altilis	Moraceae	breadnut
Kamantigi (K)	Impatiens balsamina	Balsaminaceae	balsam; touch-me-not
Kamariang-sungsong (K)	Leonurus sibiricus Linn	Lamiaceae	motherwort
Kamatis (K)	Solanum lycopersicum L.	Solanaceae	tomato
Kamatsile (K)	Pithecellobium dulce	Fabaceae	sweet tamarind
Kamia (K)	Hedychium coronarium Koenig	Zingiberaceae	ginger lily
Kamias (K)	Averrhoa bilimbi	Oxalidaceae	cucumber tree
Kamokamotihan (K)	Ipomoea hederacea	Convolvulaceae	ivy-leaf morning glory
Kamote (K)	Ipomoea batatas	Convolvulaceae	sweet potato
Kamoteng kahoy (K)	Manihot esculenta	Euphorbiaceae	cassava; tapioca plant
Kampanilya (K)	Allamanda cathartica	Apocynaceae	yellow bell
Kamuning (K)	Murraya paniculata	Rutaceae	orange jessamine
Kanapa (K)	Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides	Araliaceae	water pennywort
Kandikandilaan (K)	Stachytarpheta jamaicensis Linn.	Verbenaceae	bastard vervain
Kandol (G)	Benincasa hispida (Thunb.) Cogn.	Cucurbitaceae	green wax flower; sneezing silk; waxgourd
Kangai (K)	Zanthoxylum avicennae (Lam.) DC.	Rutaceae	prickly ash
Kangitngit (K)	Polygonum perfoliatum	Polygonaceae	devil's tail
Kangkong (K)	Ipomoea aquatica Forsk.	Convolvulaceae	potato vine
Kantutan (K)	Paederia foetida	Rubiaceae	stink vine
Kantutay (K)	Lantana camara	Verbenaceae	lantana; stink grass
Kanya pistula (K)	Cassia fistula	Fabaceae	pudding pipe tree; purging cassia
Kaong (K)	Arenga pinnata Merr.	Arecaceae	sugar palm
Kapal-kapal (K)	Calotropis gigantea (Linn.) Dryand.	Apocynaceae	swallow-wort
Kape (K)	Coffea arabica Linn.	Rubiaceae	coffee
Karagain (K)	Cassia mimosoides Linn.	Fabaceae	fishbone cassia
Karot (K)	Daucus carota	Apiaceae	carrot
Kasopangil (K)	Clerodendrum intermedium	Lamiaceae	bleeding heart
Kastuli (K)	Abelmoschus moschatus	Malvaceae	musk mallow
Kasubha (K)	Carthamus tinctorius Linn.	Asteraceae	safflower
Kasuy (K)	Anacardium occidentale	Anacardiaceae	cashew
Katakataka (K)	Bryophyllum pinnatum	Crassulaceae	angelica
Katanda (K)	Cassia tora	Fabaceae	foetic cassia; sicklepod
Katbalonga (K)	Strychnos ignatii Berg.	Loganiaceae	st. ignatius bean
Katigbi (K)	Coix lachryma Linn.	Poaceae	Job's tears
Katurai (K)	Sesbania grandiflora Linn.	Fabaceae	west indian pea
Kauad-kawaran (K)	Cassytha filiformis	Lauraceae	love vine
Kauayan (K)	Bambusa spinosa Roxb.	Poaceae	bamboo; spiny bamboo
Kauayan-kiling (K)	Bambusa vulgaris Schrad.	Poaceae	bamboo; common bamboo
Kawad-kawaran (K)	Cynodon dactylon Linn.	Poaceae	bermuda grass
Kaya-kayapuan (K)	Marsilea crenata C. Presl	Marsileaceae	four leaves clover; water clover
Kayetana (K)	Zanthoxylum rhetsa (Roxb.) DC.	Rutaceae	ivy-rue
Kayumanis (K)	Clausena anisum-olens (Blanco) Merr.	Rutaceae	-
Kiapo (K)	Pistia stratiotes	Araceae	shellflower; water cabbage
Kilob (K)	Gleichenia linearis	Gleicheniaceae	tangle fern
Kindayohan (K)	Celosia argentea L.	Amaranthaceae	common cockscomb
Kintsay (K)	Apium graveolens	Apiaceae	celery
Kogon (K)	Imperata cylindrica	Poaceae	speargrass
Kolinta (K)	Barleria prionitis Linn.	Acanthaceae	porcupine flower
Kolintang-violeta (K)	Barleria cristata Linn.	Acanthaceae	violeta
Kolis (K)	Memecylon ovatum Smith	-	ironweed tree
Kolitis (K)	Amaranthus viridis	Amaranthaceae	amaranth
Komintana (K)	Terminalia chebula (Gaertn.) Retz	Combretaceae	ink nut
Komprey (K)	Symphytum officinale	Boraginaceae	comprey
Kondol (K)	Benincasa hispida	Cucurbitaceae	wax gourd; white gourd melo
Koron-koron (K)	Hernandia ovigera Linn.	Hernandiaceae	Chinese lantern-tree; sea cups
Krus-krusan (K)	Crescentia alata HBK .	Bignoniaceae	gourd tree
Kuasia (K)	Quassia amara Linn.	Simaroubaceae	bitter quassia
Kubamba (K)	Piper umbellatum	Piperaceae	cow-foot leaf
Kuchai (K)	Allium odorum	Alliaceae	Chinese chives
Kuisia (K)	Galphimia glauca Cav.	Malpighiaceae	golden thryallis; slender golden shower
Kula (K)	Dendrobium nutans (Presl) Ames	Orchidaceae	-
Kulangan (K)	Cynanchum tenellum Blanco	Apocynaceae	-
Kulantro (K)	Coriandrum sativum	Apiaceae	cilantro; coriander
Kulasi (K)	Lumnitzera racemosa	Combretaceae	white flowered mangrove
Kulutkulutan (K)	Triumfetta bartramia L.	Malvaceae	Chinese burr
Kupang (K)	Parkia javanica	Fabaceae	tree bean
Kupea (K)	Cuphea hyssopifolia	Lythraceae	false heather
Kupit-kupit (K)	Merremia emarginata Hallier f.	Convolvulaceae	kidney-leaf morning glory
Kutcharitas (K)	Alternanthera ficoidea	Amaranthaceae	parrot leaf
Lañgil (L)	Albizzia lebbeck (L.) Benth.	Fabaceae	lebbeck tree
Labanos (L)	Raphanus sativus	Brassicaceae	radish
Labuag (L)	Hibiscus surattensis Linn.	Malvaceae	wild sour
Lagolo (L)	Acrostichum aureum Linn.	Pteridaceae	golden leather fern
Lagtang (L)	Menispermum cocculus L.	Menispermaceae	fish berry
Lagundi (L)	Vitex negundo	Lamiaceae	five-leaved chaste tree
Lagunding-dagat (L)	Vitex trifolia Linn.	Lamiaceae	three-leaved chaste tree; Indian wild pepper
Lakmit (L)	Merremia vitifolia (Burm. f.) Hallier f.	Convolvulaceae	grape-leaf wood rose
Lamon-babae (L)	Lycopodium cernuum	Lycopodiaceae	true club moss
Lampakanay (L)	Typha angustifolia	Typhaceae	cattail
Langka (L)	Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam.	Moraceae	jack fruit
Langkawas na pula (L)	Alpinia zerumbet	Zingiberaceae	shell ginger
Laniting-gubat (L)	Kickxia blancoi Rolfe	Plantaginaceae	-
Lansones (L)	Lansium domesticum Correa	Meliaceae	langsat
Lanting (L)	Plantago major Linn.	Plantaginaceae	plantain; way bread; ribwort
Lanting-haba (L)	Plantago lanceolata L.	Plantaginaceae	narrowleaf plantain
Latok (L)	Telosma procumbens (Blanco) Merr.	Apocynaceae	-
Laua-laua (L)	Paspalum conjugatum Berg.	Poaceae	carabao grass
Lauas (L)	Nymphaea nouchali Burm.	Nymphaeaceae	lotus lily; water lily
Laurel (L)	Plumbago rosea	Plumbaginaceae	laurel; rosy leadwort
Libas (L)	Spondias pinnata (Linn. f.) Kurz	Anacardiaceae	common hog plum
Licopodio (L)	Lycopodium clavatum	Lycopodiaceae	common club moss
Licorice (L)	Glycyrrhiza glabra	Fabaceae	licorice; liquorice
Ligas (L)	Semecarpus cuneiformis Blanco	Anacardiaceae	marking nut tree
Lima-lima (L)	Schefflera odorata Blanco	Araliaceae	-
Limang-dahon (L)	Pentapetes phoenicea Linn.	Malvaceae	noon flower
Limonsito (L)	Triphasia trifolia P. Wils.	Rutaceae	lime-berry
Linga (L)	Sesamum indicum	Pedaliaceae	sesame
Lipa (L)	Urtica meyeniana Walp.	Urticaceae	-
Lipang-aso (L)	Urtica interrupta L.	Urticaceae	woodneetle
Lirio (L)	Crinum latifolium L.	Amaryllidaceae	pink-striped trumpet lily
Litlit (L)	Piper retrofactum	Piperaceae	long pepper
Lobo-lobohan (L)	Physalis peruviana Linn.	Solanaceae	goldenberry
Loktokong (L)	Ocimum polystachyum Linn.	Lamiaceae	musk basil
Lopong (L)	Rhododendron vidalii Rolfe	Ericaceae	-
Lubigan (L)	Acorus gramineus	Acoraceae	sweet flag
Lubi-lubi (L)	Solanum nigrum Linn.	Solanaceae	deadly nightshade
Luhang-dalaga (L)	Pedilanthus tithymaloides Linn.	Euphorbiaceae	jew bush
Luiang-usiu (L)	Zingiber zerumbet Linn.	Zingiberaceae	shampoo ginger
Lumanai (L)	Ricinus salicinus Hassk.	Euphorbiaceae	willow-leaved water croton
Lumbang (L)	Aleurites moluccana (Linn.) Willd.	Euphorbiaceae	candle nut
Lunas (L)	Lunasia amara Blanco	Rutaceae	-
Luya (L)	Zingiber officinale Rose.	Zingiberaceae	ginger
Luya-luyahan (L)	Curcuma zedoaria	Zingiberaceae	round zedoary; zedoary root
Mabolo (M)	Diospyros blancoi	Ebenaceae	velvet apple
Magnolia (M)	Magnolia coco Lour.	Magnoliaceae	Chinese magnolia
Maguey (M)	Agave americana	Agavaceae	American agave; century plant
Mahogany (M)	Swietenia mahogani Jacq.	Meliaceae	mahogany; west Indian mahogany
Mais (M)	Zea mays	Poaceae	corn; maize
Makabuhay (M)	Tinospora rumphii	Menispermaceae	heavenly elixir
Makahiya (M)	Mimosa pudica Linn.	Fabaceae	bashful mimosa
Makikitot (M)	Euphorbia thymifolia	Euphorbiaceae	thyme-leaf spurge; chicken weed
Makopa (M)	Syzygium malaccense	Myrtaceae	Malay apple
Mala (M)	Elaeocarpus grandiflorus Sm.	Elaeocarpaceae	fairy petticoat
Malaanis (M)	Scoparia dulcis	Gratiolaceae	sweetbroom
Malabago (M)	Hibiscus tiliaceus Linn.	Malvaceae	sea rosemallow
Malabatino (M)	Paralstonia clusiacea Bail.	-	-
Mala-bawang (M)	Sisyrinchium palmifolium L.	Iridaceae	yellow-eyed grass
Malakabuyau (M)	Feronia ternata Blanco	Rutaceae	tabog
Malakatmon (M)	Tetracera scandens (Linn.) Merr.	Dilleniaceae	stone leaf
Malapako (M)	Ludwigia erecta (L.) Hara	Onagraceae	yerba de jicotea
Malasambung (M)	Buddleia asiatica Lour.	-	dog tail
Malasandia (M)	Ipomoea pes-tigridis Linn.	Convolvulaceae	tiger foot morning glory
Malasulasi (M)	Leptospermum flavescens Sm.	Myrtaceae	red tea tree
Malatalong (M)	Solanum verbascifolim Linn.	Solanaceae	potato tree
Malatinta (M)	Phyllanthus reticulatus	Phyllanthaceae	potato bush
Malatungaw (M)	Melastoma malabathricum Linn.	Melastomataceae	singapore rhododendron
Mala-ulasiman-aso (M)	Hedyotis corymbosa	Rubiaceae	flat top mile
Malayan Spurge (M)	Euphorbia antiquorum	Euphorbiaceae	malayan spurge
Malbas (M)	Abutilon indicum	Malvaceae	chinese bell flower
Mali (M)	Leea indica (Burm. f.) Merr.	Vitaceae	bandicoot berry
Maluko (M)	Pisonia alba Spanoghe	Nyctaginaceae	lettuce tree
Malunggaian (M)	Melia dubia Cav.	Meliaceae	bead tree; China berry tree
Malunggay (M)	Moringa oleifera	Moringaceae	ben oil tree; horse-radish tree
Malvarosa (M)	Pelargonium graveolens	Geraniaceae	rose geranium
Mamalis (M)	Pittosporum pentandrum	Pittosporaceae	cheesewood
Mambog (M)	Nauclea speciosa (Korth.) Miq.	Rubiaceae	kratom
Mana (M)	Jatropha multifida Blanco.	Euphorbiaceae	coralbush
Mangga (M)	Mangifera indica	Anacardiaceae	mango
Mangkit-parang (M)	Desmodium heterocarpum Linn.	Fabaceae	false ground nut
Mangosteen (M)	Garcinia mangostana Linn.	Clusiaceae	mangosteen
Mani (M)	Arachis hypogaea Linn.	Fabaceae	peanut
Mansanitas (M)	Ziziphus jujuba (Linn.) Lam.	Rhamnaceae	jujube plum
Manunggal (M)	Quassia indica	Simaroubaceae	bitter wood
Manzanilla (M)	Chrysanthemum indicum	Asteraceae	garden camomile; whig plant; roman camomile
Marabutan (M)	Ficus retusa Linn.	Moraceae	curtain fig
Maraotong (M)	Acalypha indica	Euphorbiaceae	indian acalypha
Marjoram (M)	Origanum majorana L.	Lamiaceae	sweet marjoram
Matang-hipon (M)	Breynia rhamnoides (Retz.) Muell.-Arg.	Phyllanthaceae	indian snowberry
Matang-ulang (M)	Salacia prinoides DC.	-	chinese salacia
Mayana (M)	Coleus scutellarioides	Lamiaceae	coleus blumei
Melendres (M)	Lagerstroemia indica Linn.	Lythraceae	crepe myrtle
Melon (M)	Cucumis melo Linn.	Cucurbitaceae	cantaloupe
Melon-melonan (M)	Trichosanthes cucumerina Linn.	Cucurbitaceae	snake gourd
Milfoil (M)	Achillea millefolium Linn.	Asteraceae	yarrow; yarroway; bloodwort; milfoil; thousand leaf
Mirasol (M)	Helianthus annuus L.	Asteraceae	sun flower
Molave (M)	Vitex parviflora Juss.	Lamiaceae	small-flower chaste tree
Mondo grass (M)	Ophiopogon japonicus (Thunb.) Ker-Gawl.	Ruscaceae	dwarf lily turf
Moras (M)	Andropogon zizanioides ( Linn.) Urban	Poaceae	vetiver
Morera (M)	Morus alba Linn.	Moraceae	mulberry
Mountain thistle (M)	Acanthus montanus	Acanthaceae	mountain thistle
Mustasa (M)	Brassica integrifolia	Brassicaceae	mustard
Mutha (M)	Cyperus rotundus	Cyperaceae	nut grass
Nami (N)	Dioscorea hispida	Dioscoreaceae	intoxicating yam
Namog (N)	Cinnamomum iners Reinw.	Lauraceae	wild cinnamon
Nandina (N)	Nandina domestica Thunb.	Berberidaceae	sacred bamboo
Narra (N)	Pterocarpus indicus Willd.	Fabaceae	rosewood
Neem (N)	Azadirachta indica A. Juss.	Meliaceae	nim; holy tree; pride of China
Nipa (N)	Nipa fruticans Thunb.	-	nipa palm
Nipai (N)	Mucuna pruriens (L.) DC.	Fabaceae	velvet bean; cowhage; achariya
Nito (N)	Lygodium circinatum	Schizaeaceae	-
Nitong-pula (N)	Lygodium japonicum	Schizaeaceae	Japanese climbiing fern
Nitong-puti (N)	Lygodium circinnatum	Schizaeaceae	maidenhair creeper
Niyog (N)	Cocos nucifera	Arecaceae	coconut
Niyog-niyogan (N)	Quisqualis indica	Combretaceae	Chinese honeysuckle; yesterday, today, and tomorrow
Niyog-niyogan (N)	Ficus pseudopalma	Moraceae	palm-like fig
Okra (O)	Abelmoschus escuclentus	Malvaceae	okra
Oliba (O)	Cycas revoluta	Cycadaceae	oliva
Orchid tree (O)	Bauhinia variegata	Fabaceae	orchid tree; butterfly tree
Oregano (O)	Coleus aromaticus	Lamiaceae	oregano
Oriental pepper (O)	Polygonum orientale Linn.	Polygonaceae	tall persicaria
Oringen (O)	Cynometra ramiflora L.	Fabaceae	cynometra
Pañgi (P)	Hydnocarpus polyandra Blanco	Achariaceae	football fruit
Paanbalibis (P)	Boerhaavia diffusa L.	Nyctaginaceae	hog weed
Paayap (P)	Vigna unguiculata (Linn.) Walp.	Fabaceae	cowpea
Pagong-pagongan (P)	Drymoglossum piloselloides C. Presl	-	dragon scales
Pako (P)	Athyrium esculentum	Woodsiaceae	-
Pakong-alagdan (P)	Blechnum orientale	Blechnaceae	-
Pakong-anuang (P)	Onychium siliculosum (Desv.) C.Chr.	Pteridaceae	-
Pakong-buwaya (P)	Cyathea contaminans	Cyatheaceae	giant fern
Pakong-gubat (P)	Pityrogramma calomelanos Linn.	Pteridaceae	silver fern
Pakong-parang (P)	Pteris mutilata	Pteridaceae	asian brake
Pakong-roman (P)	Ceratopteris thalictroides	Pteridaceae	-
Pakong-tulog (P)	Selaginella tamariscina	Selaginellaceae	resurrection fern
Pakpak-lauin (P)	Asplenium nidus Linn.	Aspleniaceae	bird's-nest fern
Pakpak-lauin na babae (P)	Asplenium macrophyllum Linn.	Aspleniaceae	-
Pakpak-lawin (P)	Drynaria quercifolia Linn.	Polypodiaceae	basket fern
Pakuan (P)	Citrullus vulgaris Schrad.	Cucurbitaceae	watermelon
Palai (P)	Oryza sativa Linn.	Poaceae	rice
Palisan (P)	Aquilaria cumingiana Hallier f.	Thymelaeaceae	-
Palmira (P)	Borassus flabellifer	Arecaceae	palmira palm
Palo maria (P)	Calophyllum inophyllum	Clusiaceae	sweet-scented calophyllum
Palong-manok (P)	Celosia cristata Linn.	Amaranthaceae	red cockscomb
Palutan (P)	Flacourtia indica (Burm. f.) Merr.	Salicaceae	many-spiked flacourtia
Paminta (P)	Piper nigrum	Piperaceae	pepper
Panapanarahan (P)	Flemingia strobilifera Linn.	Fabaceae	wild hops
Pandakaking-tsina (P)	Tabernaemontana divaricata (Linn.) E. Br.	Apocynaceae	wax-flower plant; east Indian rose-bay
Pandakaki-puti (P)	Tabernaemontana pandacaqui	Apocynaceae	banana bush
Pandan (P)	Pandanus tectorius	Pandanaceae	fragrant screw-pine
Pansi-pansi (P)	Phlomis aspera Willd.	Lamiaceae	-
Pansit-pansitan (P)	Peperomia pellucida Linn.	Piperaceae	shiny bush
Pantug-pantugan (P)	Physalis minima Linn.	Solanaceae	pygmy groundcherry; tinkling bell grass
Pantug-pantugan (U)	Physalis minima Linn	Solanaceae	sunberry
Papaya (P)	Carica papaya	Caricaceae	melon tree
Paperbark tree (P)	Melaleuca quinquenervia	Myrtaceae	bottlebrush tree
Papua (P)	Panax fruticosum L.	Araliaceae	cut-leaved panax
Paragis (P)	Eleusine indica L.	Poaceae	wire grass, dog's tail
Paraiso (P)	Melia azedarach	Meliaceae	bead tree; China berry
Parol-parolan (P)	Cardiospermum halicacabum	Sapindaceae	ballon vine; heart pea
Parsley (P)	Petroselinum sativum	Apiaceae	parsley
Pasau (P)	Corchorus olitorius L.	Malvaceae	red jute; Jew's mallow
Pasau-na-bilog (P)	Corchorus capsularis L.	Malvaceae	jute
Pasaw-na-hapay (P)	Ludwigia micrantha (Kunze) H.Hara	Onagraceae	-
Patani (P)	Phaseolus lunatus Linn.	Fabaceae	lima bean
Pataning dagat (P)	Canavalia maritima Aub.	Fabaceae	bay bean, beach bean
Patatas (P)	Solanum tuberosum	Solanaceae	potato
Patola (P)	Luffa acutangula	Cucurbitaceae	bath sponge; sponge gourd; angled luffa
Patolang bilog (P)	Luffa cylindrica	Cucurbitaceae	wash-rag sponge
Patolang-gubat (P)	Trichosanthes quinquangulata A. Gray	Cucurbitaceae	-
Paui-pauikan (P)	Hoya imbricata Decne	Apocynaceae	-
Payang-payang (P)	Desmodium pulchellum Linn.	Fabaceae	-
Payang-payang-gubat (P)	Ophiorrhiza camiguinensis Elmer	-	mongoose plant
Peacock moss (P)	Selaginella uncinata (Desv. ex Poir) J. C. Bak.	Selaginellaceae	peacock spikemoss; peacock spike-moss; peacock moss
Pelegrina (P)	Clerodendrum fragrans Vent.	Lamiaceae	fragrant glory bower; stickbush
Pennywort (P)	Hydrocotyle vulgaris Linn.	Araliaceae	marsh pennywort
Phalsa (P)	Grewia asiatica Linn.	Malvaceae	phalsa
Pigeon orchid (P)	Dendrobium crumenatum Sw.	Orchidaceae	white dove orchid
Pili (P)	Canarium ovatum	Burseraceae	Chinese olive; pili nut
Pina (P)	Ananas comosus Linn.	Bromeliaceae	pineapple
Pingot (P)	Juncus effusus Linn.	Juncaceae	matting rush
Pintado (P)	Euphorbia heterophylla (L.) Klotz.	Euphorbiaceae	painted euphorbia
Pipino (P)	Cucumis sativus	Cucurbitaceae	cucumber
Piris (P)	Micromelum compressum Merr.	Rutaceae	-
Pisa (P)	Areca hutchinsoniana Becc.	Arecaceae	sacking tree
Pitogo (P)	Cycas rumphii Miq.	Cycadaceae	oliva
Pitopito (P)	(*blend of seven plants)	-	seven-seven
Piyagaw (P)	Xylocarpus moluccensis (lmk.) Roem.	Meliaceae	puzzlenut tree
Platito (P)	Crassula scutellaria Burm.f.	Crassulaceae	saucer-leaf
Plumbago (P)	Plumbago auriculata Linn.	Plumbaginaceae	cape leadwort
Podocarpus (P)	Podocarpus macrophyllus (Thunb.) D. Don	Podocarpaceae	buddha pine
Poinsettia (P)	Euphorbia pulcherrima	Euphorbiaceae	poinsettia, christmas flower
Posuka (P)	Tylophora brevipes F. Villar	-	-
Prutas-baguio (P)	Passiflora foetida	Passifloraceae	stinking passion flower
Pugahan (P)	Caryota mitis Lour.	Arecaceae	fishtail palm
Pugo-pugo (P)	Cyperus brevifolius	Cyperaceae	mullumbimby couch
Pukingan (P)	Clitoria ternatea Linn.	Fabaceae	blue pea
Pungapung (P)	Amorphophallus campanulatus	Araceae	elephant foot yam
Purple heart (P)	Setcreasea pallida Rose	Commelinaceae	purple queen; purple heart; purple jew; wandering jew
Pusong-lutang (P)	Menyanthes cristata Roxb.	Menyanthaceae	floating heart
Puso-puso (P)	Litsea glutinosa	Lauraceae	indian laurel
Putat (P)	Barringtonia racemosa (Linn.) Blume	Lecythidaceae	fish-killer tree
Putod (P)	Equisetum ramosissimum	Equisetaceae	branched horsetail
Putokan physalis angulata (P)	Physalis angulata	Solanaceae	chinese lantern
Rambutan (R)	Nephelium lappaceum Linn.	Sapindaceae	ramboutanier
Ramie (R)	Boehmeria nivea:	Urticaceae	China grass
Red ginger (R)	Alpinia purpurata	Zingiberaceae	red ginger
Red pineapple (R)	Ananas bracteatus (Lindl.) Schult.	Bromeliaceae	red pineapple
Red powder puff (R)	Calliandra haematocephala Hassk.	Fabaceae	blood red tassel flower; red powder puff; rose cascade
Repolyo (R)	Brassica oleracea	Brassicaceae	cabbage
Rimas (R)	Artocarpus altilis	Moraceae	breadfruit
Romero (R)	Rosmarinus officinalis	Lamiaceae	rosemary
Rosal (R)	Gardenia jasminoides	Rubiaceae	gardenia
Rose (R)	Rosa spp.	Rosaceae	rose
Roselle (R)	Hibiscus sabdariffa Linn.	Malvaceae	red sorrel
Ruellia (R)	Ruellia tuberosa Linn.	Acanthaceae	popping pod
Sabila (S)	Aloe vera	Asphodelaceae	aloe; curacao aloe
Sabilau (S)	Cyanotis axillaris Linn.	Commelinaceae	spreading dayflower
Saga (S)	Abrus precatorius Linn.	Fabaceae	prayer beads; rosary pea
Saga hutan (S)	Adenanthera pavonina Linn.	Fabaceae	circassian bean
Sage (S)	Salvia officinalis	Lamiaceae	sage
Sagilala (S)	Codiaeum variegatum	Euphorbiaceae	San Francisco; croton
Saging (S)	Musa sapientum L.	Musaceae	banana
Sagu (S)	Metroxylon sagu Rottb.	Arecaceae	sago palm
Sahing (S)	Canarium luzonicum Blume	Burseraceae	Manila elemi
Salago (S)	Daphne indica L.	Thymelaeaceae	round-leaf salago; silky oak
Salimbagat (S)	Capparis micracantha DC. Dauag	Brassicaceae	caper thorn
Salita (S)	Phlomis zeylanica Blanco	Lamiaceae	leucas
Salong (S)	Agathis alba	Araucariaceae	Manila copal
Salvia (S)	Salvia splendens F. Sellow ex R. & S.	Lamiaceae	scarlet sage; salvia; scarlet salvia; red salvia; crimson sage
Sambong (S)	Blumea balsamifera (Linn.) DC.	Asteraceae	blumea camphor
Sampagita (S)	Jasminum sambac Linn.	Oleaceae	Arabian jasmine; sambac
Sampagitang-gubat (S)	Jasminum bifarium Wall.	Oleaceae	-
Sampagitang-sunsong (S)	Jasminum multiflorum (Burm. f.) Andrews	Oleaceae	star jasmine
Sampalok (S)	Tamarindus indica	Fabaceae	tamarind
Sampa-sampalukan (S)	Phyllanthus niruri	Phyllanthaceae	seed-under-leaf
Sangdikit (S)	Plumbago zeylanica Linn.	Plumbaginaceae	lead wort
Sanggumay (S)	Dendrobium anosmum	Orchidaceae	purple rain
Sanke (S)	Illicium anisatum Linn.	Schisandraceae	Japanese star-anise
Sansau (S)	Cissampelos pareira Linn.	Menispermaceae	velvet leaf
Santan (S)	Ixora coccinea	Rubiaceae	dwarf santan
Santol (S)	Melia koetjape Burm.f.	Meliaceae	lolly fruit
Sapan (S)	Caesalpinia sappan	Fabaceae	sappan wood
Sapinit (S)	Rubus rosaefolius Sm.	Rosaceae	roseleaf raspberry
Sapote (S)	Diospyros ebenaster Retz.	Ebenaceae	ebony persimmon
Sarsalida (S)	Mollugo oppositifolia Linn.	Molluginaceae	slender carpetweed
Sarsaparilyang-tsina (S)	Smilax china L.	Smilacaceae	china root
Sauko (S)	Sambucus javanica	Adoxaceae	elder tree; sweet elder
Sayote (S)	Sechium edule	Cucurbitaceae	chayote
Sea grape (S)	Coccoloba uvifera	Polygonaceae	sea grape
Sebrina (S)	Zebrina pendula Schnitzl	Commelinaceae	wandering jew
Sedang-dahon (S)	Argyreia nervosa Burm. f.	Convolvulaceae	wooly morning glory
Serpent fern (S)	Microsorium scolopendria (Burmann f.) Copel.	Polypodiaceae	wart fern
Seru walai (S)	Cleome rutidosperma DC.	Cleomaceae	fringed spiderflower
Sesban (S)	Sesbania sesban (Linn.) Merr.	Fabaceae	riverhemp
Sibakong (S)	Rauwolfia amsoniaefolia A. DC.	Apocynaceae	-
Sibat-sibatan (S)	Andropogon contortus Linn.	Poaceae	tanglehead
Sibuyas (S)	Allium cepa L.	Alliaceae	onion
Sibuyas tagalog (S)	Allium ascalonicum	Alliaceae	baker's garlic; shallot; garden shallot; wild onion
Siemprevia (S)	Kalanchoe laciniata	Crassulaceae	christmas tree plant
Sigang-dagat (S)	Ludwigia adscendens	Onagraceae	jussiaea repens
Sigarilyas (S)	Psophocarpus tetragonolobus	Fabaceae	wing bean
Siit (S)	Caesalpinia sumatrana Roxb	Fabaceae	cat's claw
Sila-sila (S)	Derris trifoliata	Fabaceae	three-leaf derris
Sili (S)	Capsicum annuum	Solanaceae	green pepper; pepper
Siling lara (S)	Capsicum anunuum	Solanaceae	red pepper; sweet pepper
Siling-labuyo (S)	Capsicum frutescens	Solanaceae	cayenne; chile pepper; spanish pepper
Silisian (S)	Polanisia icosandra Linn.	Cleomaceae	tickweed
Silong-pugo (S)	Menispermum glaucum Lam.	Menispermaceae	-
Sinamomo (S)	Lawsonia inermis Linn.	Lythraceae	henna
Sinamomong-sungsong (S)	Aglaia odorata Lour.	Meliaceae	Chinese perfume plant
Sinat (S)	Schefflera trifoliata Merr. & Rolfe	Araliaceae	-
Sineguelas (S)	Spondias purpurea Blanco	Anacardiaceae	Spanish plum
Sinkamas (S)	Pachyrrhizus erosus Linn.	Fabaceae	potato bean
Sinta (S)	Andrographis paniculata Nees	Acanthaceae	king of bitters
Sipritsi (S)	Chamaedorea seifrizii Burret	Arecaceae	seifritz's palm; bamboo palm; reed palm
Sisal (S)	Agave sisalana Perrine	Agavaceae	sisal hemp
Sitaw (S)	Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walpers subsp. sesquipedalis (L.) Verdc.	Fabaceae	long bean
Solanum (S)	Solanum sodomeum Linn.	Solanaceae	apple of sodom; dead sea apple
Soro-soro (S)	Euphorbia neriifolia Linn.	Euphorbiaceae	hedge euphorbia, milk hedge
Soya (S)	Glycine max (L.) Merr.	Fabaceae	soybean
Spider plant (S)	Chlorophytum comosum (Thunb.) Jacques	Agavaceae	ribbon plant; airplane plant; spider plant; spider ivy
Spinach (S)	Tetragonia expansa Murr.	Aizoaceae	New Zealand spinach
Spiral eucalyptus (E)	Eucalyptus cinerea	Myrtaceae	spiral eucalyptus; silver dollar tree
Spiral ginger (T)	Costus speciosus	Costaceae	spiral ginger
Spotted dracaena (S)	Dracaena surculosa Lindl.	Ruscaceae	gold dust dracaena; spotted dracaena
Stebia (S)	Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni	Asteraceae	sweet leaf
Strawberry (S)	Fragaria vesca Linn.	Rosaceae	strawberry
Strychnine plant (S)	Strychnos nux-vomica Linn.	Loganiaceae	nux-vomica tree; poison nut; strychnine plant
Subsuban (S)	Polygonum barbatum Linn.	Polygonaceae	bearded knotweed
Sud-sud (S)	Cyperus iria Linn.	Cyperaceae	ricefield flatsedge; grasshopper's cyperus
Sugpon-sugpon (S)	Cissus quadrangularis Linn.	Vitaceae	winged treebine
Suha (S)	Citrus decumana Linn.	Rutaceae	grapefruit; pomelo
Sulasi (S)	Ocimum sanctum Linn.	Lamiaceae	holy basil
Suliak-daga (S)	Canthium horridum Blume	Rubiaceae	-
Suob kabayo (S)	Hyptis suaveolens Poir.	Lamiaceae	bush-teabush
Supa (S)	Sindora supa Merr.	-	kerosene tree
Susong-kalabau (S)	Artabotrys suaveolens Blume	Annonaceae	-
Taba-ahas (T)	Aerva lanata (Linn.) Juss.	Amaranthaceae	mountain knot-grass; aerva
Tabako (T)	Nicotiana tabacum Linn.	Solanaceae	tobacco
Tabatib (T)	Rhaphidophora merrillii Engl.	Araceae	-
Tagak-tagak (T)	Justicia nasuta L.	Acanthaceae	dainty spurs
Tagbak (T)	Renealmia gracilis Peters	Zingiberaceae	-
Tagpo (T)	Ardisia squamulosa Presl	Myrsinaceae	shoebutton ardisia
Tagpong-gubat (T)	Psychotria luconiensis	Rubiaceae	-
Tagulauai (T)	Parameria laevigata (A. L. Juss.) Moldenke	-	-
Tagulinaw (T)	Emilia sonchifolia	Asteraceae	lilac tasselflower
Tahid-labuyo (T)	Cudrania javanensis Trecul	Moraceae	dryer's mulberry
Taingang daga (T)	Oxalis corniculata	Oxalidaceae	creeping wood sorrel
Tairas (T)	Euphorbia atoto	Euphorbiaceae	beach spurge
Taiuman (T)	Indigofera angustifolia Linn.	Fabaceae	narrow-leaved indigo
Takip-kohol (T)	Centella asiatica	Apiaceae	pennyworth
Talahib (T)	Saccharum spontaneum	Poaceae	wild sugarcane
Talinum (T)	Talinum paniculatum (Jacq.) Gaertn.	Portulacaceae	jewels of opar
Talisay (T)	Terminalia catappa	Combretaceae	Indian almond
Taloangi (T)	Curculigo orchioides	Hypoxidaceae	golden eye grass
Talong (T)	Solanum melongena L.	Solanaceae	eggplant
Talong punay (T)	Datura metel Linn.	Solanaceae	thorn apple; devil's trumpet
Talong-pipit (T)	Solanum indicum Linn.	Solanaceae	Indian nightshade
Talong-talongan (T)	Solanum incanum Linn.	Solanaceae	bitter apple; bitter tomato
Talungud (T)	Gmelina elliptica Sm.	Lamiaceae	-
Tambalisa (T)	Sophora tomentosa Linn.	Fabaceae	silverbush
Tambo (T)	Phragmites vulgaris	Poaceae	common reed
Tampoi (T)	Syzygium jambos (Linn.) Alston	Myrtaceae	rose apple
Tan-ag (T)	Grewia meyeniana Walp.	Malvaceae	guest tree
Tandang-aso (T)	Solanum torvum	Solanaceae	devil's fig
Tangal (T)	Rhizophora tagal Perr.	Rhizophoraceae	yellow mangrove
Tangan-tangan (T)	Ricinus communis Linn.	Euphorbiaceae	castor oil plant
Tanglad (T)	Andropogon citratus	Poaceae	ginger grass; lemon grass
Tango (T)	Chrysanthemum coronarium Linn.	Asteraceae	crown daisy
Tantanduk (T)	Solidago virgo-aurea	Asteraceae	goldenrod
Tapiasin (T)	Coldenia procumbens L.	-	creeping coldenia
Tarambulo (T)	Solanum ferox Linn.	Solanaceae	hairy-fruited eggplant
Tarragon (T)	Artemisia dracunculus L.	Asteraceae	tarragon
Tawa-tawa (T)	Grammatophyllum scriptum (Linn.) Blume	Orchidaceae	bell orchid
Tayum (T)	Indigofera suffruticosa Miller	Fabaceae	wild indigo
Tekla (T)	Tectona grandis Linn.	Lamiaceae	teak
Tiesa (T)	Lucuma campechiana Kunth	-	egg fruit
Tikas (T)	Canna indica	Cannaceae	Indian bread shot
Timbangan (T)	Aristolochia tagala Cham.	Aristolochiaceae	birthwort; Indian birthwort
Tina-tinaan (T)	Indigofera tinctoria Linn.	Fabaceae	Indigo plant
Tintatintahan (T)	Eclipta alba	Asteraceae	false daisy
Tiwi (T)	Dolichandrone spathacea (Linn. f.) K. Schum.	Bignoniaceae	mangrove trumpet tree
Torch ginger (T)	Nicolaia elatior (Jack) Horan.	Zingiberaceae	red ginger lily; torch ginger
Toston (T)	Trianthema portulacastrum Linn.	Aizoaceae	desert horsepurslane; giant pigweed
Trompang elepante (T)	Heliotropium indicum Linn.	Boraginaceae	Indian heliotrope
Trompeta (T)	Datura arborea	Solanaceae	angel's trumpet
Trumpet tree (T)	Tabebuia pallida (Lindl.) Miers.	Bignoniaceae	whip vine; white cedar
Tsa (T)	Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Kuntze	Theaceae	tea; tea plant
Tsaang gubat (T)	Ehretia heterophylla Spreng.	Boraginaceae	wild tea; scorpionbush
Tsampaka (T)	Michelia champaca	Magnoliaceae	joy perfume tree
Tsampakang-puti (T)	Michelia alba DC.	Magnoliaceae	white champaka
Tsitsirika (T)	Catharanthus roseus Linn.	Apocynaceae	pink periwinkle
Tuba (T)	Croton tiglium Linn.	Euphorbiaceae	croton oil plant
Tubang-bakod (T)	Jatropha curcas Linn.	Euphorbiaceae	purging nut tree; big-purge nut
Tuba-tuba (T)	Jatropha gossypifolia Linn.	Euphorbiaceae	red physic nut; belly-ache bush
Tubli (T)	Derris elliptica Benth	Fabaceae	poison vine
Tubo (T)	Saccharum offinarum Linn.	Poaceae	sugar cane
Tugi (T)	Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.	Convolvulaceae	sweet potato
Tuhod-manok (T)	Justicia gendarussa	Acanthaceae	gandarusa
TukodLangit (T)	Helminthostachys zeylanica	Ophioglossaceae	flowering fern
Tula-tula (T)	Mallotus floribunda (Blume) Muell.-Arg.	Euphorbiaceae	blue blade
Tulip tree (T)	Spathodea campanulata	Bignoniaceae	African tulip tree; fire tree
Tungkod-pare (T)	Cordyline fruticosa L	Agavaceae	good luck plant
Tunkin (T)	Calonyction muricatum (Linn.) G. Don	Convolvulaceae	lilac bell
Ualis (U)	Sida retusa Wight ex Mast.	Malvaceae	jelly leaf
Ualis-haba (E)	Sida rhombifolia L.	Malvaceae	yellow barleria; arrowleaf sida
Ualisualisan (U)	Sida carpinifolia L. f.	Malvaceae	broom weed
Uas (U)	Ptelea arborea Blanco	Rutaceae	tulip wood tree
Ubi (U)	Dioscorea alata	Dioscoreaceae	yam
Ulasiman-kalat (U)	Hedyotis diffusa	Rubiaceae	snake-needle grass
Umbrella plant (U)	Cyperus alternifolius Linn.	Cyperaceae	umbrella palm; umbrella plant; umbrella papyrus
Upo (U)	Lagenaria siceraria	Cucurbitaceae	bottle gourd; white pumpkin
Uray (U)	Amaranthus spinosus	Amaranthaceae	pigweed; thorny amaranth
Utong (U)	Solanum mammosum	Solanaceae	mickey mouse plant
Verbena (V)	Verbena officinalis L.	Verbenaceae	verbena
Violeta (V)	Viola odorata	Violaceae	violet, sweet-violet
Wampi (W)	Clausena lansium	Rutaceae	wampee; fool's curry leaf
Watercress (W)	Nasturtium officinale R. Br.	Brassicaceae	watercress
Wedelia (W)	Wedelia trilobata (L.) A.S. Hitchc.	Asteraceae	yellow dots
Wild sunflower (W)	Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsl.) A. Gray	Asteraceae	shrub sunflower
Yacon (Y)	Polymnia sonchifolia Poeppig & Endl.	Asteraceae	yacon
Yellow allamanda (Y)	Allamanda neriifolia Hook.	Apocynaceae	bush allamanda; buttercup flower; yellow allamanda
Yellow bell (Y)	Bignonia stans L.	Bignoniaceae	yellow trumpet bush
Yerba buena (Y)	Mentha arvensis Linn.	Lamiaceae	mint; peppermint
Zamia (Z)	Zamia pumila L.	Zamiaceae	false sago palm
Zamioculcas (Z)	Zamioculcas zamiifolia (Lodd.) Engl.	-	ZZ plant
Zinnia (Z)	Zinnia elegans Jacq	Asteraceae	zinnia; common zinnia; youth-and-old-age